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Elgin, Oklahoma
Location of Elgin, Oklahoma
Location of Elgin, Oklahoma
Country United States
State Oklahoma
County Comanche
Area
 • Total 3.75 sq mi (9.71 km2)
 • Land 3.74 sq mi (9.68 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Elevation
1,273 ft (388 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,656
 • Density 978.59/sq mi (377.86/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
73538
Area code(s) 580
FIPS code 40-23450
GNIS feature ID 2410421

Elgin is a city located in the northeastern part of Comanche County, Oklahoma, in the United States. It's part of the larger Lawton area. In 2020, about 3,656 people lived here, which is a big increase from 2,156 people in 2010. Elgin is also home to the Fort Sill National Cemetery.

Elgin's Early Days: A Railroad Town

Elgin started to grow between 1901 and 1903. This happened when the Oklahoma City and Western Railroad (OCWR) built a new train line. The line connected Chickasha, Oklahoma to Lawton, Oklahoma.

A post office opened in April 1902. It was first called "Ceegee." This name came from Charles G. Jones, who was the president of the railroad company. He was also helping to develop the new town. However, the railroad managers didn't like the name. So, in July 1902, the name was changed to Elgin.

Where is Elgin Located?

Elgin is located in Comanche County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city covers a total area of about 3.72 square miles (9.63 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

Elgin's Weather: Warm and Wet

Elgin has a climate known as a "Humid Subtropical Climate." This means the city experiences relatively high temperatures throughout the year. It also gets a good amount of rain spread out evenly over the months.

Climate data for Elgin, Oklahoma
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 83
(28)
85
(29)
101
(38)
99
(37)
105
(41)
112
(44)
111
(44)
109
(43)
108
(42)
100
(38)
87
(31)
87
(31)
112
(44)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 49
(9)
54
(12)
63
(17)
73
(23)
80
(27)
89
(32)
94
(34)
94
(34)
86
(30)
75
(24)
62
(17)
52
(11)
73
(23)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 28
(−2)
33
(1)
40
(4)
51
(11)
59
(15)
68
(20)
72
(22)
71
(22)
64
(18)
53
(12)
40
(4)
31
(−1)
51
(11)
Record low °F (°C) −6
(−21)
2
(−17)
1
(−17)
24
(−4)
35
(2)
46
(8)
57
(14)
54
(12)
37
(3)
26
(−3)
13
(−11)
−5
(−21)
−6
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.2
(30)
1.5
(38)
2
(51)
2.6
(66)
5.4
(140)
3.8
(97)
2.5
(64)
2.3
(58)
3.3
(84)
3.4
(86)
1.7
(43)
1.3
(33)
31
(790)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 2.6
(6.6)
2.0
(5.1)
0.8
(2.0)
0.2
(0.51)
1.2
(3.0)
6.9
(18)
Average rainy days 5 5 6 7 9 7 6 6 6 6 5 5 73
Source 1: weather.com
Source 2: Weatherbase.com

Who Lives in Elgin?

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 178
1920 181 1.7%
1930 335 85.1%
1940 381 13.7%
1950 428 12.3%
1960 540 26.2%
1970 840 55.6%
1980 1,003 19.4%
1990 975 −2.8%
2000 1,210 24.1%
2010 2,156 78.2%
2020 3,656 69.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2010, there were 2,156 people living in Elgin. There were 759 households, which are groups of people living together. Most of these were families.

The people living in Elgin come from many different backgrounds. About 78.8% were White, 4.7% African American, and 8.6% Native American. About 1.3% were Asian, and 0.3% were Pacific Islander. Some people were from other races (1.2%), and 5.2% identified with two or more races. About 8.5% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino background.

Many households (44%) had children under 18 living with them. Most households (63.4%) were married couples. The average household had about 2.84 people. The average family had about 3.16 people.

The population of Elgin is quite young. About 32% of the people were under 18 years old. The median age was 32.6 years. This means half the people were younger than 32.6, and half were older.

Education in Elgin

Students in Elgin attend schools that are part of the Elgin Public Schools district. The main high school for the area is Elgin High School.

City Services and Utilities

Elgin provides several important services for its residents:

  • Communication: Telephone, Internet, and Digital TV services are provided by Hilliary Communications.
  • Water and Waste: The city gets its water from the Rush Springs aquifer using four wells. Elgin also manages a sewage lagoon. Both water and sewage billing are combined on one bill. Garbage collection is handled by the Multiple Community Services Authority, and this cost is also on the water bill.
  • Electricity: Electric service in Elgin is provided by American Electric Power Public Service Company of Oklahoma.
  • Natural Gas: Natural gas service is provided by Arkla Gas.

See also

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