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Elmo's World
Elmo's World Title Card.jpg
Original title card when the segment first began
Genre Children's show
Educational
Puppet show
Segment
Written by Judy Freudberg (1998–2009)
Presented by Kevin Clash
Ryan Dillon
Starring Bill Irwin
Michael Jeter (2000–03)
Kristin Chenoweth (2001–06)
Daniel Koren (2017–21)
Daveed Diggs (2017–21)
Ilana Glazer (2022–present)
Voices of Andrea Martin (1998–2009)
Deborah Grausman (2017–present)
Country of origin United States
Original language(s) English
No. of seasons 17
No. of episodes 64 (+3 specials) (original run)
82 (revival)
Production
Running time 15 minutes (1998–2009)
4–5 minutes (2017–present)
Production company(s) Children's Television Workshop (1998–2000)
Sesame Workshop (2000–present)
Release
Original release November 16, 1998 (1998-11-16) – present

Elmo's World is a popular part of the American children's TV show Sesame Street. It's usually the last segment of an episode. This special part of the show first aired on November 16, 1998. It was introduced during Sesame Street's 30th season. The goal was to make the show more appealing to younger kids. It also aimed to boost viewership. The segment shows the world from the eyes of a three-year-old. Its host is the famous Muppet, Elmo. Kevin Clash played Elmo in the original series. Later, Ryan Dillon took over the role in the 2017 return.

Discovering Elmo's World

Elmo's World was created to connect with very young viewers. It used a mix of live-action and animation. The show's unique look made it seem like a child's drawing had come to life. Elmo's pet goldfish, Dorothy, and the Noodle family are important characters. They don't speak, which lets Elmo do all the talking. This also gives children a chance to respond to what they see on screen. The segment originally lasted fifteen minutes. It stopped making new episodes in 2009. However, it returned in 2017 with shorter, 4–5 minute episodes.

Why Sesame Street Changed Its Format

By the early 1990s, Sesame Street had been on TV for over 20 years. It was a top show for preschoolers. But new shows like Barney & Friends, Blue's Clues, and Teletubbies started to compete. More children's shows on cable and home videos also became popular. Because of this, Sesame Street's viewership began to drop. The Children's Television Workshop (CTW), now called Sesame Workshop, decided to find out why.

They studied how children watched TV. They also looked at the show's content and structure. This research showed that kids were watching Sesame Street at a younger age. They were also becoming more sophisticated. The original show format, with many short clips, didn't always keep their attention. Especially younger viewers often lost interest after 40 to 45 minutes.

Adapting to Young Viewers

To fix this, the CTW decided to target a younger age group. They changed the show's focus from four-year-olds to three-year-olds. In late 1998, they launched Elmo's World. This 15-minute segment appeared at the end of each episode. It used familiar elements like animation, Muppets, and music. But it told a story in a more continuous way. Each Elmo's World episode followed a similar pattern. It focused on simple topics like balls or dancing. It was designed to encourage kids to explore, imagine, and be curious. Elmo, not an adult, guided children through the activities.

In 2002, Sesame Street made even bigger changes. They updated the entire show to match the success of Elmo's World. The whole show became more story-driven. This made it easier for young children to follow along.

Creating Elmo's Unique World

Judy Freudberg, a long-time Sesame Street writer, first thought of Elmo's World. She wanted a segment that looked very different from the rest of the show. Writer Tony Geiss helped her develop this idea. Freudberg said it was a big change. Before this, no single character had such a large role.

Kevin Clash Photo Op GalaxyCon Raleigh 2022
Elmo’s portrayer, Kevin Clash, in 2022

Animator Mo Willems suggested the unique visual style. Elmo's World mixes live-action with computer animation. It looks like "a child's squiggly crayon drawing come to life." The segment was filmed separately from the main show. Much of it used a blue screen. Animation and digital effects were added later. For scenes showing Elmo's full body, a special puppet called "Active Elmo" was used. Other puppeteers helped operate it.

The theme song for Elmo's World was based on "Elmo's Song," written by Tony Geiss. Many people called Elmo's World "a show within a show." Kevin Clash, who played Elmo, described it as "a playdate between the child and Elmo." He felt it was a great way to teach kids. He also said it was "an instant success."

Studies showed that Elmo's World was very popular with children. Kids of all ages and backgrounds loved it. They paid close attention and often participated. They would clap, move to the music, and count along with the characters.

Meet the Friends in Elmo's World

Bill Irwin by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Noodle actors.jpg
Daveed Diggs, White House, March 2016.png
The actors who have played members of the Noodle family: Bill Irwin, Michael Jeter, Kristin Chenoweth, Sarah Jones, and Daveed Diggs

Elmo: The Curious Host

Elmo was chosen as the host because he was always a favorite with younger Sesame Street viewers. Elmo first appeared in 1979. He became a huge "phenomenon" when Kevin Clash took over the role in 1985. Elmo became a symbol of Sesame Street. His popularity grew even more when "Tickle Me Elmo" dolls sold millions in 1996. Clash believed this made Elmo a household name and led to Elmo's World. He called the segment "a colorful, lively celebration of creativity."

Dorothy and the Noodle Family's Roles

Elmo's pet goldfish Dorothy and the members of the Noodle family don't speak. This allows Elmo to do all the talking. It also gives children a chance to respond to what they see. Dorothy's silence lets kids imagine what she's thinking. Her curiosity helps the show teach important lessons. Several goldfish were used for filming each episode. They were replaced when needed, and the surviving fish found good homes.

Broadway actor Bill Irwin played Mr. Noodle. When he wasn't available, his friend Michael Jeter played Mr. Noodle's brother, Mister Noodle. Jeter played the role from 2000 until his passing in 2003. Kristin Chenoweth played Mr. Noodle's sister, Ms. Noodle. Sarah Jones also played another sister, Miss Noodle. More recently, Daveed Diggs and comedian Daniel Koren have played two more of Mr. Noodle's brothers. Mr. Noodle is known for learning through trial and error. Kids feel smart watching him because they often know the answers before he does.

The Journey of Elmo's World: Hiatus and Return

Elmo's World stopped making new episodes in 2009. This was during Sesame Street's 40th season. The show's producers wanted to attract an even wider age range of viewers. By 2009, the number of 3-year-old viewers had grown by 41 percent. Viewers aged 4 increased by 4 percent, and 5-year-olds by 21 percent.

The executive producer, Carol-Lynn Parente, wanted to update the final segment. However, viewers seemed happy, and budgets were tight. It was also a sensitive time because writer Judy Freudberg was ill.

Elmo's World was replaced by Elmo: The Musical in 2012. However, reruns of Elmo's World continued to air. It was also available on DVDs and the Sesame Street website. In 2017, Elmo's World made a comeback! It returned for the 47th season of Sesame Street, which aired on HBO. The new segments were shorter, lasting about five minutes. Steve Youngwood, the CEO of Sesame Workshop, called the return "fresh, contemporary." Until the show's 56th season in 2025, the revival also included other Elmo-focused segments like "Elmo & Tango’s Mysterious Mysteries" and "Nature Explorers." These were fully animated.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: El mundo de Elmo para niños

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