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Engis

Indji  (Walloon)
Engis JPG01.jpg
Coat of arms of Engis
Coat of arms
Engis is located in Belgium
Engis
Engis
Location in Belgium
Country Belgium
Community French Community
Region Wallonia
Province Liège
Arrondissement Huy
Area
 • Total 27.74 km2 (10.71 sq mi)
Population
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 • Total Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1,575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Postal codes
4480
Area codes 04, 085
Website www.engis.be

Engis (pronounced ahn-zhee) is a town in Wallonia, a region in Belgium. It is located in the province of Liège.

As of January 1, 2006, Engis had a population of 5,686 people. The town covers an area of 27.74 square kilometers. This means there were about 205 people living in each square kilometer. By 2022, the population grew to about 6,269 people.

The municipality of Engis includes a few smaller areas. These are called districts. They are Clermont-sous-Huy, Engis itself, and Hermalle-sous-Huy.

A Big Discovery: The First Neanderthal

In 1829, something very important was found in Engis. A scientist named Philippe-Charles Schmerling discovered a skull. It belonged to a young child. This skull was later identified as the very first Neanderthal ever found!

This discovery happened long before another famous Neanderthal find in Germany in 1856. However, people didn't realize how important the Engis skull was until 1936. It showed that Neanderthals lived in this area a very long time ago.

Understanding Air Quality: A Historical Event

In late 1930 and early 1931, a serious event happened in the Meuse valley, especially around Engis. Many people experienced breathing problems. Sadly, some people also became very ill.

A special group was set up by the Belgian government to find out why this happened. They discovered that the air quality was very poor. This was due to gases from many factories in the valley. Also, furnaces used by people added to the problem.

Unusual weather conditions made the situation worse. The valley's shape also trapped the air. The main harmful gases were sulfur dioxide and possibly fluorine. This event taught people important lessons about air pollution and its effects on health.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Engis para niños

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