Eudist Lake facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Eudist Lake |
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Lac des Eudistes, Lac à Sec | |
Location | Lac-Jérôme, Minganie RCM, Quebec |
Coordinates | 50°30′10″N 65°14′50″W / 50.5027778°N 65.2472222°W |
Native name | Mantu Nipi Error {{native name checker}}: parameter value is malformed (help) |
Primary inflows | Manitou River |
Primary outflows | Manitou River |
Max. length | 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) |
Max. width | 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) |
Surface area | 30.2 square kilometres (11.7 sq mi) |
Surface elevation | 148 metres (486 ft) |
Islands | 7 |
Eudist Lake (also known as French: Lac des Eudistes) is a beautiful lake in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. It's an important part of the local environment. The Manitou River flows right through the lake. It enters from the north and exits to the south. This river then continues its journey all the way to the Gulf of Saint Lawrence.
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Where is Eudist Lake?
Eudist Lake is located in a special area of Quebec. This area is called the unorganized territory of Lac-Jérôme. It's part of the Minganie Regional County Municipality.
The lake is quite large. It stretches about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) long. Its widest point is about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) across. The total area of the lake is 30.2 square kilometres (11.7 sq mi). It sits about 20 kilometres (12 mi) upstream from where the Manitou River meets the ocean.
Bays of Eudist Lake
Eudist Lake has several interesting bays. They are named after different people or features. If you were to travel around the lake clockwise from its exit point, you would find:
- Eugène-Francis Cove
- Johnny-Tremblay Bay
- Imbeault Bay
- Trois Soeurs Bay (meaning "Three Sisters Bay")
- Baie du Lac in Nazaire
- Gaudreau Cove
- Pilot Bay
- Baie des Tugs
The Manitou River flows through Eudist Lake for about 10.7 kilometres (6.6 mi). The river's exit from the lake is in a triangular bay on the southeast side.
What's in a Name?
The name of Eudist Lake has a rich history. It comes from different cultures and times.
The Innu Name
The Innu people are the original inhabitants of this land. They have their own name for the lake: Mantu Nipi. This name means "lake of the great spirit". It refers to Manitou, a powerful spirit in their beliefs.
The French Name
The French name, Lac des Eudistes, honors a religious group. They are called the Congregation of Jesus and Mary. People often refer to them as the Eudists. This order was started in 1643 in France by Saint John Eudes.
The Eudists faced challenges during the French Revolution. But they reformed in 1826. Their new mission was to focus on education. They also wanted to spread the Christian faith.
Eudists in Quebec
The Eudists first came to the Maritimes in Canada in 1890. Then, they moved to Quebec starting in 1903. They were given a big responsibility. They took care of the entire Côte-Nord region. This included Anticosti Island. They helped set up many churches, missions, and schools in the area.
The name "Lac des Eudistes" was officially given to the lake in 1916. It appeared in a book called Nomenclature des noms géographiques de la province de Québec. This book was published by the Geography Commission. Before this, the lake was sometimes called Lac à Sec, which means "Dry Lake".
Fishing in Eudist Lake
Eudist Lake is a popular spot for fishing. The Pourvoirie Mabec offers special services for anglers. They manage fishing in 105 square kilometres (41 sq mi) of water. This includes Eudist Lake and another lake called Brézel Lake.
Fish Species
The main types of fish you can catch here are:
- Brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)
- Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus)
Fishermen often catch trout weighing between 3–5 pounds (1.4–2.3 kg). That's a good size!
Fishing Season
You can usually go fishing in Eudist Lake during June and August. However, fishing is not allowed in July. At the beginning of the fishing season, the fish are usually found in the main parts of the lakes. But as summer ends, they tend to move. They migrate into the Manitou River.