Fort Forman facts for kids
Fort Forman (sometimes called Furman or Foreman) was a special kind of fort built during the early days of the French and Indian War. It was a "stockade fort," which means it was made from strong wooden posts standing upright to form a protective wall. Captain William Foreman built this fort in 1755.
Fort Forman was located about three miles north of Romney, right by the South Branch of the Potomac River. It was near a place called Vance on West Virginia Route 28. The fort was used for about nine years, from when it was built in 1755 until 1764.
What Was Fort Forman?
Fort Forman was a small but important military outpost. It was built to help protect settlers in the area during the French and Indian War. This war was fought between Great Britain and France, along with their Native American allies, over control of land in North America.
The fort provided a safe place for people to go if there was danger. It also served as a base for soldiers and local militias. These groups helped to defend the frontier and keep the peace in the region.
Captain William Foreman and His Legacy
Captain William Foreman was the person who built Fort Forman. He was an important figure in the early history of Hampshire County. He played a role in protecting the settlers during a time of conflict.
Later, in 1777, Captain Foreman led a group of soldiers from Hampshire County. They traveled to the Ohio River to help another fort called Fort Henry in Wheeling.
What Was Foreman's Defeat?
During their journey to Fort Henry, Captain Foreman's group faced a difficult challenge. Near Moundsville, at a place called "McMechen Narrows," they were suddenly attacked by Native Americans. This type of surprise attack is sometimes called an "ambush."
Sadly, many of Captain Foreman's soldiers were lost in this attack, and several others were hurt. This event became known as "Foreman's Defeat." It was a tough moment for the soldiers and a reminder of the dangers faced by people living on the frontier during those times.
