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Glendive
Glendive City Hall
Glendive City Hall
Nickname(s): 
Gate City
Motto(s): 
Good People Surrounded by Badlands
Location of Glendive, Montana
Location of Glendive, Montana
Glendive, Montana is located in the United States
Glendive, Montana
Glendive, Montana
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Montana
County Dawson
Area
 • Total 3.50 sq mi (9.06 km2)
 • Land 3.47 sq mi (9.00 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.06 km2)
Elevation
2,064 ft (629 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,873
 • Density 1,404.32/sq mi (541.44/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
ZIP code
59330
Area code(s) 406 Exchanges: 359,367
FIPS code 30-31450
GNIS feature ID 0771800

Glendive is a city in and the county seat of Dawson County, Montana, United States, and home to Dawson Community College. Glendive was established by the Northern Pacific Railway when they built the transcontinental railroad across the northern tier of the western United States from Minnesota to the Pacific Coast. The town was the headquarters for the Yellowstone Division that encompassed 875 route miles (1,408 km); 546 (879) in main line and 328 (528) in branches with the main routes from Mandan, North Dakota, to Billings, Montana, and from Billings to Livingston. The town of Glendive is an agricultural and ranching hub of eastern Montana sited between the Yellowstone River and the Badlands. Makoshika State Park is located just east of Glendive.

The population was 4,873 at the 2020 census.

Geography

Glendive is located at 47°6′31″N 104°42′38″W / 47.10861°N 104.71056°W / 47.10861; -104.71056 (47.108491, -104.710419), at an altitude of 2,064 feet (629 m).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.35 square miles (8.68 km2), of which 3.32 square miles (8.60 km2) is land and 0.03 square miles (0.08 km2) is water.

Etymology

Sir George Gore, a wealthy Irish sportsman, named his favorite hunting area "Glendive" in 1855, from the Irish gleann 'valley' and dubh 'black'.

Demographics

PostcardGlendiveMTBellStreet1913
Bell Street, about 1913
Glendive MT downtown
Merrill Avenue, 2016

Glendive was briefly an oil boom town after the discovery of oil in the Williston Basin in the early 1950s. Moving the oil out of the area was difficult and expensive though; the boom ended by 1954 and only a small reserve existed locally. The community has been impacted in the 2000s by the North Dakota oil boom which spurred a modest increase in the population.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 500
1890 720 44.0%
1900 1,200 66.7%
1910 2,428 102.3%
1920 3,816 57.2%
1930 4,629 21.3%
1940 4,524 −2.3%
1950 5,254 16.1%
1960 7,058 34.3%
1970 6,305 −10.7%
1980 5,978 −5.2%
1990 4,802 −19.7%
2000 4,729 −1.5%
2010 4,935 4.4%
2020 4,873 −1.3%
source:
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 4,935 people, 2,060 households, and 1,190 families living in the city. The population density was 1,486.4 inhabitants per square mile (573.9/km2). There were 2,267 housing units at an average density of 682.8 per square mile (263.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.4% White, 0.5% African American, 2.4% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.

There were 2,060 households, of which 25.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.4% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.2% were non-families. 37.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.84.

The median age in the city was 41.2 years. 19.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 12% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.7% were from 25 to 44; 26.5% were from 45 to 64; and 18.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.4% male and 49.6% female.

Climate

Glendive experiences a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with long, cold, dry winters and hot, wetter summers. Together with Medicine Lake, the town holds the state's all-time-high record of 117 °F (47 °C), which was recorded on July 20, 1893 in Glendive and on July 5, 1937 in Medicine Lake.

Climate data for Glendive, Montana
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 64
(18)
73
(23)
85
(29)
94
(34)
104
(40)
110
(43)
117
(47)
113
(45)
106
(41)
95
(35)
80
(27)
72
(22)
117
(47)
Average high °F (°C) 25.3
(−3.7)
33.7
(0.9)
44.9
(7.2)
58.9
(14.9)
70.4
(21.3)
80.2
(26.8)
87.3
(30.7)
87.0
(30.6)
74.4
(23.6)
61.2
(16.2)
41.0
(5.0)
29.3
(−1.5)
57.8
(14.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 14.5
(−9.7)
22.2
(−5.4)
32.6
(0.3)
45.3
(7.4)
57.1
(13.9)
66.8
(19.3)
72.8
(22.7)
71.5
(21.9)
59.4
(15.2)
47.5
(8.6)
30.6
(−0.8)
19.0
(−7.2)
44.9
(7.2)
Average low °F (°C) 3.6
(−15.8)
10.7
(−11.8)
20.2
(−6.6)
31.7
(−0.2)
43.7
(6.5)
53.3
(11.8)
58.3
(14.6)
55.9
(13.3)
44.4
(6.9)
33.7
(0.9)
20.2
(−6.6)
8.7
(−12.9)
32.0
(0.0)
Record low °F (°C) −48
(−44)
−50
(−46)
−30
(−34)
−6
(−21)
16
(−9)
29
(−2)
37
(3)
32
(0)
14
(−10)
−13
(−25)
−27
(−33)
−42
(−41)
−50
(−46)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.41
(10)
0.33
(8.4)
0.57
(14)
1.17
(30)
2.08
(53)
2.50
(64)
1.80
(46)
1.44
(37)
1.43
(36)
1.00
(25)
0.49
(12)
0.40
(10)
13.62
(345.4)
Source 1: NOAA (normals, 1971–2000)
Source 2: The Weather Channel (Records)

Education

Glendive Public Schools educates students from kindergarten through 12th grade. Dawson County High School's team name is the Red Devils.

Glendive is home to Dawson Community College, a 2-year college formed in 1940 to meet the educational needs of eastern Montana. The college offers Associate of Arts, Associate of Science, and Associate of Applied Science degrees as well as certificate programs. Dawson Community College is an open-access college.

Glendive Public Library serves the area.

Infrastructure

Dawson Community Airport is five miles northwest of Glendive.

Notable people

  • Tim M. Babcock, 16th Governor of Montana, grew up on a ranch and later a house in Glendive, graduate of Dawson County High School in Glendive
  • Kamran Ince, Turkish-American music composer
  • Clyde Lamb, cartoonist
  • John Patton, Wyoming state legislator
  • Alfred E. Perlman, President, New York Central Railroad, President Western Pacific Railroad
  • Mike Person, offensive lineman for the San Francisco 49ers
  • Matt Rosendale, Montana State Auditor, 2018 Republican nominee for U.S. Senate in Montana, and U.S. Representative for Montana's at-large congressional district (2020–)
  • Diana Thomas, mathematician and nutritionist
  • Joyce Woodhouse, Democratic member of the Nevada Senate
  • Hank Worden, born Norton Earl Worden, cowboy actor
  • Adam Morrison, NBA Basketball Player

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Glendive (Montana) para niños

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