Guarana facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Guaraná |
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Paullinia
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P. cupana
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| Paullinia cupana Kunth
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Guaraná (pronounced gwah-rah-NAH), also known as Paullinia cupana, is a special plant. It's a shrub or a small tree that grows in places like Venezuela and northern Brazil.
The most interesting part of the guaraná plant is its fruit. The fruit is usually orange or red. Inside, it has black seeds that are partly covered by a white layer. When the fruit opens, it looks a lot like an eyeball! This unique look has even inspired old myths.
Guaraná is very important to the Tupi and Guaraní tribes in Brazil. They believed it had magical powers. They thought it could help with tummy problems and give them strength. There's even a myth about a 'Divine Child' whose eyes turned into this plant after being killed by a serpent.
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What Guaraná Is Used For
Guaraná is mostly known for being an ingredient in soft drinks and energy drinks. People also use it as a dietary supplement. Sometimes, it's added to other foods too.
Guaraná in Drinks
The guaraná plant contains natural chemicals like caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine. These chemicals act as stimulants, which means they can make you feel more awake and energetic.
Many energy drink makers use caffeine from guaraná. Some also add caffeine from other sources, like coffee. But many companies like to say their drinks have "natural" caffeine from guaraná seeds.
In Brazil, there are many types of guaraná soft drinks. They don't usually have extra caffeine added. Each brand tastes a bit different, but they are often fizzy, sweet, and have a fruity aftertaste. Most guaraná drinks are made and enjoyed in Brazil or nearby countries like Paraguay. Some popular brands are Guaraná Antarctica and Guaraná Jesus.
Guaranine and Caffeine: Are They the Same?
You might hear the word "guaranine." This is just another name for caffeine. Caffeine found in guaraná is the same as the caffeine found in coffee, tea, or mate. So, "guaranine" is simply caffeine from guaraná.
Images for kids
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Guaraná fruits
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Guaraná seed powder
See also
In Spanish: Guaraná para niños
