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Hōki Province facts for kids

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Provinces of Japan-Hoki
Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Hoki Province highlighted

Hōki Province (伯耆国 (Hōki-no kuni)) was an old area of Japan. It was located in what is now Tottori Prefecture on the island of Honshū. People sometimes called it Hakushū (error: {{nihongo}}: Japanese or romaji text required (help)).

What Was Hōki Province?

Hōki Province was one of the many traditional provinces that made up Japan long ago. These provinces were like states or regions before Japan became a modern country. They had their own leaders and ways of life.

Where Was Hōki Province?

Hōki Province was in the western part of Honshū, Japan's largest island. It shared its borders with several other provinces. These included Inaba, Mimasaka, Bitchū, Bingo, and Izumo Provinces. Knowing its neighbors helps us understand its place in old Japan.

Hōki's History

Riziere Oki
View of Hōki Province, woodblock print by Hiroshige, 1853

For many centuries, Hōki Province was an important part of Japan. It had its own local rulers and played a role in the country's history.

A big change happened during the Meiji period (1868-1912). In the 1870s, the Japanese government decided to modernize the country. They changed the old provinces into new areas called prefectures. This is how Japan is still organized today. Hōki Province became part of what is now Tottori Prefecture.

Important Places in Hōki

The main capital city of Hōki Province was located near a place called Kurayoshi. This was where the provincial government was likely based.

Another very important town was Yonago. This was a major castle town. Castle towns were often busy centers of trade and power. They grew up around the castles of powerful lords.

Shrines and Temples

Shitori jinja was the most important Shinto shrine in Hōki Province. It was known as the ichinomiya. An ichinomiya was the chief or highest-ranked shrine in a province. People would visit it to pray and show respect to the gods.

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