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Hamptonburgh, New York
Town hall
Town hall
Location of Hamptonburgh in Orange County and the state of New York
Location of Hamptonburgh in Orange County and the state of New York
Hamptonburgh, New York is located in New York
Hamptonburgh, New York
Hamptonburgh, New York
Location in New York
Country United States
State New York
County Orange
Government
 • Type Town Council
Area
 • Total 26.97 sq mi (69.85 km2)
 • Land 26.76 sq mi (69.30 km2)
 • Water 0.21 sq mi (0.55 km2)
Elevation
384 ft (117 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 5,489
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
FIPS code 36-31907
GNIS feature ID 0979042

Hamptonburgh is a lovely town in the middle of Orange County, New York, in the United States. In 2020, about 5,489 people lived here. The main offices for the town are in a small community called Campbell Hall.

History of Hamptonburgh

Hamptonburgh has a long history! It was first part of a land grant in 1703. An early settler named William Bull gave the town its name. He named it after his hometown, Wolverhampton, in England.

William Bull married Sarah Wells in 1718. He was a skilled stone mason. He built many stone houses in the area. One famous house he built is now known as General Henry Knox's Headquarters. This building was used during the American Revolutionary War.

William and Sarah built the Bull Stone House on 100 acres of land. This house is still standing today. They raised 12 children, and all of them grew up, got married, and had their own children. The Bull Family still owns and lives in the Bull Stone House. They have one of America's longest-running family reunions each year. They have also kept track of their family tree since 1796!

William Bull gathered thousands of acres of land during his life. He left much of it to his five sons. William Bull and Sarah Wells are buried in the Hamptonburgh Cemetery. William passed away in 1755 or 1756. Sarah lived to be 100 years old, passing away in 1796.

The town of Hamptonburgh was officially created in 1830. It was formed from parts of other towns. These included Blooming Grove, Goshen, and Montgomery.

Campbell Hall: A Key Community

Early Days of Campbell Hall

The community of Campbell Hall was named after a man called Colonel Campbell. He was from Scotland and had two sons. When the American Revolution began, one son supported England. The other son supported the new American country. The brother who supported England refused to speak to his American brother. But after America won the war, his feelings changed.

Railroad History

From the early 1900s to about 1960, Campbell Hall was a very busy place for railroads. Several major railroad lines met here. These included the Erie, New York Ontario and Western, Lehigh and New England, and New York Susquehanna and Western. They exchanged goods at the large Maybrook railroad yard nearby.

The New York Ontario and Western railroad struggled financially. It stopped running in 1957. Freight business for the other railroads also slowed down. This caused many people in Hamptonburgh to lose their jobs in the railroad industry.

Geography and Nature

Campbell Hall train station
Campbell Hall station, part of Metro-North Railroad's Port Jervis Line

Hamptonburgh covers an area of about 27.0 square miles (70 km2). Most of this area, about 26.8 square miles (69 km2), is land. A smaller part, about 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2), is water.

The town is home to the beautiful Thomas Bull Memorial County Park. This park offers a great place for outdoor activities.

Two important roads, NY 207 and NY 416, meet just west of Campbell Hall.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1830 1,365
1840 1,379 1.0%
1850 1,343 −2.6%
1860 1,295 −3.6%
1870 1,224 −5.5%
1880 1,143 −6.6%
1890 1,129 −1.2%
1900 1,072 −5.0%
1910 1,168 9.0%
1920 1,104 −5.5%
1930 1,130 2.4%
1940 1,086 −3.9%
1950 1,272 17.1%
1960 1,695 33.3%
1970 2,204 30.0%
1980 2,945 33.6%
1990 3,910 32.8%
2000 4,686 19.8%
2010 5,561 18.7%
2020 5,489 −1.3%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2020, about 5,489 people lived in Hamptonburgh. There were 1,642 households. The population density was about 205.1 inhabitants per square mile (79.2/km2).

Most people living in Hamptonburgh are White (92.3%). Other groups include African American (3.9%), Asian (2.6%), and people of two or more races (1.1%). About 6.5% of the population is Hispanic or Latino.

Many households (36.3%) have children under 18 living with them. Most families (76.2%) are married couples. The average household has about 3.43 people. The average family has about 3.78 people.

Looking at age groups, 2.5% of the population is under 5 years old. About 22.1% are under 18. And 15.2% are 65 years or older. The population is almost evenly split between females (48.8%) and males (51.2%).

In 2020, the average household income was $104,375. The average income per person was $41,399. About 6.9% of the people in Hamptonburgh were living below the poverty line.

Economy and Local Businesses

Hamptonburgh is a larger area, but its main hub is Campbell Hall. Campbell Hall is famous for being home to America's very first butter factory!

Today, Campbell Hall has many important places. It is where the Otterkill Fire Department is located. It also has the Campbell Hall post office. The local economy comes from several businesses. These include The General Store, Campbell Hall Salvage, and American Fence. There is also a Service Station and the Bull's Head Inn. Many horse and dairy farms also contribute to the economy.

Campbell Hall is also home to Orange AHRC. This organization helps people with disabilities. You can also find the Otterkill Golf and Country Club here. And there's a Metro-North train station, making it easy to travel.

Communities and Places in Hamptonburgh

Downtown Campbell Hall, NY
The hamlet of Campbell Hall

Hamptonburgh has several smaller communities and important locations:

  • Burnside – This used to be a small community with its own post office. Now, the Campbell Hall post office serves it. It is located near the eastern edge of the town, close to Campbell Hall.
  • Campbell Hall – This is the main community in the town. It is located right on New York State Route 207.
  • Campbell Hall Junction – This is a small railroad yard in Campbell Hall. It was once a very important meeting point for five different railroads.
  • Hamptonburgh – This is a small community located south of Campbell Hall. You can find it where County Roads 8 and 51 meet.
  • Kipps – This location is near the southern border of the town.
  • LaGrange – You can find LaGrange southwest of Campbell Hall, along NY 207.
  • Neelytown – This location is near the northern border of the town.
  • Stony Ford – This location is near the western border of the town.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Hamptonburgh para niños

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