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Hardinsburg, Kentucky
Breckinridge County courthouse in Hardinsburg
Breckinridge County courthouse in Hardinsburg
Location of Hardinsburg in Breckinridge County, Kentucky.
Location of Hardinsburg in Breckinridge County, Kentucky.
Country United States
State Kentucky
County Breckinridge
Founded 1780
Incorporated 1890
Named for William Hardin
Area
 • Total 3.54 sq mi (9.17 km2)
 • Land 3.46 sq mi (8.96 km2)
 • Water 0.08 sq mi (0.21 km2)
Elevation
709 ft (216 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,385
 • Estimate 
(2022)
2,433
 • Density 689.71/sq mi (266.29/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
40143
Area code(s) 270 & 364
FIPS code 21-34552
GNIS feature ID 0493730

Hardinsburg is a city in Breckinridge County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the main town and the seat of its county. The city was named after Captain William Hardin. In 2010, the population was 2,343 people. By 2020, it had grown slightly to 2,385 people.

History of Hardinsburg

Early Beginnings and Naming

In 1779, Sinclair Hardin, who was Captain William Hardin's cousin, was killed by the Shawnee people near Big Springs. This happened during one of the first trips into the Kentucky wilderness.

A year later, in 1780, Captain William Hardin built a fort in this area. It was a frontier fort, meaning it was a defensive outpost in a new, unsettled region. People called the settlement "Hardin's Fort" or "Hardin's Station" back then.

William Hardin officially received land for this area in 1786. This land would later become the city of Hardinsburg.

Growth and Development

William Hardin planned out the town of Hardinsburg in 1782. For its first 100 years, the town grew slowly. It did not reach 1,000 residents during that time.

In 1800, Hardinsburg became the official government center for the new Breckinridge County. The very first courthouse was a log cabin built in 1801. The town's post office opened on January 1, 1803. It was sometimes called "Breckinridge Court House" or "Hardinburg."

The state government officially made Hardinsburg a city on May 3, 1890.

Geography and Location

Hardinsburg is located at 37°46′35″N 86°27′18″W / 37.77639°N 86.45500°W / 37.77639; -86.45500. This shows its exact spot on a map.

The United States Census Bureau says the city covers about 3.6 square miles (9.2 km2) of land and water. Most of this area, about 3.4 square miles (8.9 km2), is land. A small part, about 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), is water.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1830 316
1840 634 100.6%
1860 380
1870 455 19.7%
1880 585 28.6%
1890 681 16.4%
1900 689 1.2%
1910 737 7.0%
1920 810 9.9%
1930 805 −0.6%
1940 930 15.5%
1950 902 −3.0%
1960 1,377 52.7%
1970 1,547 12.3%
1980 2,211 42.9%
1990 1,906 −13.8%
2000 2,345 23.0%
2010 2,343 −0.1%
2020 2,385 1.8%
2022 (est.) 2,433 3.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2010, Hardinsburg had 2,343 people living there. There were 964 households, which are groups of people living together in one home.

The city's population density was about 651.4 inhabitants per square mile (251.5/km2). This means there were about 651 people per square mile.

Education in Hardinsburg

Hardinsburg has a public library. It is a part of the Breckinridge County Public Library system.

Students in Hardinsburg attend public schools run by the Breckinridge County School District.

In the past, there were other schools in Hardinsburg. From 1871 to 1872, a school for Black students operated in the town. It received support from the Freedmen's Aid Society.

A Catholic school has also been in Hardinsburg since 1876. Different groups of nuns taught at the school over the years. The high school part of St. Romuald High School closed in 1991.

Notable People from Hardinsburg

Many interesting people have connections to Hardinsburg:

  • Butch Beard: A former NBA All-Star basketball player.
  • Percy Beard: A silver medalist in hurdling and a member of the National Track and Field Hall of Fame.
  • Ralph Beard: A member of the "Fabulous Five" men's basketball team at the University of Kentucky.
  • Jenks "Tex" Carman: A talented guitarist.
  • Donnie Gedling: A former member of the Kentucky House of Representatives.
  • Bobbi Jordan: An actress who grew up in Hardinsburg.
  • Lisa Thornhill: An actress who was born and raised in Hardinsburg.

See also

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