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Hardin County, Kentucky facts for kids

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Hardin County
Hardin County courthouse in Elizabethtown
Hardin County courthouse in Elizabethtown
Flag of Hardin County
Flag
Official seal of Hardin County
Seal
Map of Kentucky highlighting Hardin County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kentucky
Founded 1792
Named for John Hardin
Seat Elizabethtown
Largest city Elizabethtown
Area
 • Total 630 sq mi (1,600 km2)
 • Land 623 sq mi (1,610 km2)
 • Water 6.9 sq mi (18 km2)  1.1%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 110,702
 • Estimate 
(2023)
112,273 Increase
 • Density 175.7/sq mi (67.8/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 2nd

Hardin County is a place in the central part of Kentucky, a state in the United States. The main town, or county seat, is Elizabethtown. The county was started in 1792.

Hardin County is part of a larger area that includes Elizabethtown and Fort Knox. It's also connected to the bigger Louisville area. In 2020, about 110,702 people lived here.

Hardin County is famous for being the birthplace of Abraham Lincoln, who later became a U.S. president. However, that specific spot is now in a nearby county called LaRue County.

History of Hardin County

Hardin County was created in 1792. Land was taken from Nelson County to form it. It was the 15th county ever formed in Kentucky.

The county is named after John Hardin. He was a brave officer in the Continental Army during the American Revolution, which was the war for America's independence. His brother, William Hardin, founded a town called Hardinsburg.

The county's old records were lost twice because of fires at the courthouse, once in 1864 and again in 1932. The current courthouse was built in 1934.

Geography of Hardin County

Hardin County covers about 630 square miles. Most of this area is land (623 square miles), and a small part (about 6.9 square miles) is water. This makes it the fourth-largest county in Kentucky by size.

Counties Nearby

Hardin County shares its borders with nine other counties. This is more than any other county in Kentucky!

People of Hardin County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1800 3,653
1810 7,531 106.2%
1820 10,498 39.4%
1830 12,849 22.4%
1840 16,357 27.3%
1850 14,525 −11.2%
1860 15,189 4.6%
1870 15,705 3.4%
1880 22,564 43.7%
1890 21,304 −5.6%
1900 22,937 7.7%
1910 22,696 −1.1%
1920 24,287 7.0%
1930 20,913 −13.9%
1940 29,108 39.2%
1950 50,312 72.8%
1960 67,789 34.7%
1970 78,421 15.7%
1980 88,917 13.4%
1990 89,240 0.4%
2000 94,174 5.5%
2010 105,543 12.1%
2020 110,702 4.9%
2023 (est.) 112,273 6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2020

In 2010, there were 105,543 people living in Hardin County. The population density was about 167.5 people per square mile. The county has grown steadily over the years.

The median age of people in Hardin County was 35 years old. This means half the people were younger than 35, and half were older.

Economy of Hardin County

An UH-1 Iroquois helicopter flies over the US Gold Bullion Depository
Aerial view of the U.S. Gold Bullion Depository at Fort Knox. Godman Army Airfield and the fort can be seen in the background.

The economy of Hardin County is greatly helped by Fort Knox, a large military base nearby. Many jobs in the county are connected to the base.

A huge building called the Army Human Resource Center was built at Fort Knox. It's a very large office complex. Many new civilian workers, who handle human resources and computer tasks, moved to the area to work there.

Because of changes at Fort Knox in 2005, thousands of soldiers and their families, along with civilian workers, moved to Hardin County. This brought a lot of new money and building projects to the area.

The governor of Kentucky even created a special group to help Hardin County and its neighbors get ready for these changes. They worked on things like transportation, new businesses, schools, and water systems.

Hardin County has special rules about selling alcohol. It's known as a "moist county" and a "limited dry county." This means that while the county as a whole might have some restrictions, certain cities within it, like Elizabethtown, Radcliff, and Vine Grove, have voted to allow alcohol sales in stores. Some restaurants in places like West Point can also sell alcohol if they meet certain rules.

Education in Hardin County

Schools for Kids (K-12)

There are two main public school systems in Hardin County:

  • The Hardin County Schools serve most students in the county. They have many elementary, middle, and high schools. A smaller school district, West Point Independent School District, joined the Hardin County district in 2020.
  • The Elizabethtown Independent Schools serve students mostly within the city of Elizabethtown. They have elementary schools, a middle school, and Elizabethtown High School.

Students who live on the Fort Knox military base go to schools run by the Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA). These schools are specifically for children of military families. Fort Knox has elementary, intermediate, middle, and high schools on the base. A new, modern Fort Knox High School was completed in 2008.

There are also five private schools in Hardin County: St. James Catholic School, Gloria Dei Lutheran School, Elizabethtown Christian Academy, North Hardin Christian School, and Hardin Christian Academy.

Colleges and Higher Education

Elizabethtown is home to Elizabethtown Community and Technical College. This college is part of the Kentucky Community and Technical College System and offers many different programs for students after high school.

  • Elizabethtown Community and Technical College – Home Page

Communities in Hardin County

Cities

Census-designated places

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities.

Unincorporated communities

These are smaller communities that are not part of any city or census-designated place.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hardin (Kentucky) para niños

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