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Henderson, North Carolina facts for kids

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Henderson, North Carolina
Downtown Henderson
Downtown Henderson
Flag of Henderson, North Carolina
Flag
Official seal of Henderson, North Carolina
Seal
Nicknames: 
The Gateway City, Triangle North, Lil’ Durham, The Gate's
Motto(s): 
"Progress, Pride, Potential"
Location of Henderson, North Carolina
Location of Henderson, North Carolina
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Vance
Named for Leonard Henderson
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 8.63 sq mi (22.35 km2)
 • Land 8.62 sq mi (22.34 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
440 ft (130 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 15,060
 • Density 1,746.29/sq mi (674.21/km2)
Demonym(s) Hendersonian
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
27536-27537
Area code(s) 252
FIPS code 37-30660
GNIS feature ID 2404683
Website henderson.nc.gov

Henderson is a city in North Carolina, United States. It is the main city, or county seat, of Vance County. In 2020, about 15,060 people lived there.

History of Henderson

The city of Henderson was named after Leonard Henderson. He was a very important judge in North Carolina. The city was officially started in 1841.

Before 1881, Henderson was part of Granville County. Later, Vance County was created, and Henderson became its main city.

Many historic places in Henderson are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. These include Ashland and the Henderson Central Business Historic District. These buildings show the city's long history.

Geography and Location

Henderson is located in North Carolina. It covers about 8.6 square miles (22.3 square kilometers) of land. Only a tiny part is water.

The city is easy to reach because it is close to major highways. These include Interstate 85 and U.S. 1. Highway 39 also goes through Henderson.

Population Changes Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 186
1870 1,635 779.0%
1880 1,421 −13.1%
1890 4,191 194.9%
1900 3,746 −10.6%
1910 4,503 20.2%
1920 5,222 16.0%
1930 6,345 21.5%
1940 7,647 20.5%
1950 10,996 43.8%
1960 12,740 15.9%
1970 13,896 9.1%
1980 13,522 −2.7%
1990 15,655 15.8%
2000 16,095 2.8%
2010 15,368 −4.5%
2020 15,060 −2.0%
2021 (est.) 14,954 −2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

The population of Henderson has changed a lot over the years. In 1860, only 186 people lived there. By 2020, the population had grown to 15,060 people.

Many different people live in Henderson. In 2020, there were 15,060 people living in 5,715 households.

Transportation in Henderson

Rail Travel

Henderson is on the S-Line, which is a railway line. This line used to be a main route for trains. It is now owned by CSX Transportation.

Passenger trains stopped using this line in 1986. However, there are plans to bring passenger rail service back. This is part of a bigger project to create a high-speed rail corridor.

Education in Henderson

All the public schools in Henderson are part of the Vance County Schools district. This district serves the entire county.

Notable People from Henderson

Many interesting people have come from Henderson. Here are a few:

  • Gerald Alston (born 1951), a singer in the R&B group The Manhattans.
  • Charlotte Hawkins Brown (1883–1961), an important educator. She founded the Palmer Institute.
  • Jason Brown (born 1983), a professional football player. He played for the St. Louis Rams.
  • Ben E. King (1938–2015), a famous soul and pop singer. He sang the hit song "Stand by Me."
  • Charlie Rose (born 1942), a well-known television talk show host and journalist. He was born and grew up in Henderson.
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