Hickman's onion facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Hickman's onion
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily:	Allioideae
Genus:	Allium
Species:	A. hickmanii
Binomial name
Allium hickmanii Eastw.
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Synonyms
Allium hyalinum var. hickmanii (Eastw.) Jeps.

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The Hickman's onion (scientific name: Allium hickmanii) is a special kind of wild onion. It's quite rare and grows only in California, USA. You can find it in places like Monterey, Sonoma, Kern, and San Luis Obispo Counties.

What Hickman's Onion Looks Like

Hickman's onion starts its life as a small, pale brown or gray bulb. This bulb is usually about one centimeter long, which is roughly the size of a small button.

Stem and Leaves

From this bulb, a single stem grows upwards. This stem can reach a height of up to 17 centimeters, which is about the length of a regular pencil. The plant usually has two long, thin leaves. These leaves are shaped like cylinders and are often longer than the stem itself.

Flowers

At the top of the stem, you'll find a cluster of flowers. This cluster is called an inflorescence. It can hold up to about 15 small flowers. Each flower is less than a centimeter long. They are usually white or have a light pink color.

Where Hickman's Onion Grows

This unique onion is found only in certain parts of California. It prefers specific natural areas within California. Being "endemic" means it naturally lives nowhere else in the world. This makes it a very special plant for California's environment.

Why Hickman's Onion is Rare

Hickman's onion is considered a rare species. This means there are not many of these plants left in the wild. Protecting its natural home is important to help this special onion survive. Scientists and conservationists work to make sure rare plants like this one are not lost forever.

See also

In Spanish: Allium hickmanii para niños