Homer Augustus Nelson facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Homer Augustus Nelson
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 12th district |
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| In office March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1865 |
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| Preceded by | Stephen Baker |
| Succeeded by | John Henry Ketcham |
| New York Secretary of State | |
| In office January 1, 1868 – December 31, 1871 |
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| Governor | Reuben Fenton John T. Hoffman |
| Preceded by | Francis C. Barlow |
| Succeeded by | G. Hilton Scribner |
| Member of the New York State Senate | |
| In office January 1, 1882 – December 31, 1883 |
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| Preceded by | Stephen H. Wendover |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Newbold |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 31, 1829 Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S. |
| Died | April 25, 1891 (aged 61) Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Helen Stearns |
| Profession | Politician, lawyer |
Homer Augustus Nelson (born August 31, 1829 – died April 25, 1891) was an important American politician and soldier from New York. He served as an officer in the Union Army during the early part of the Civil War. Later, he became a congressman for the U.S. during the war's second half.
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Early Life and Education
Homer Nelson was born in Poughkeepsie, New York. He grew up and went to school in the same city. After his schooling, he decided to study law. He worked hard and eventually became a lawyer in Poughkeepsie.
Becoming a Judge
From 1855 to 1862, Nelson served as a judge in Dutchess County, New York. This role meant he was responsible for making legal decisions and overseeing court cases in the county.
Service During the Civil War
When the Civil War began, Homer Nelson joined the Union Army. He became a colonel, which is a high-ranking officer, in the 159th New York Volunteer Infantry. He led soldiers during this important time in American history.
Leaving the Army for Politics
In 1863, Nelson left his military role. He had been elected to the 38th United States Congress, where he would represent New York. This meant he moved from being a soldier to a lawmaker. However, he was not re-elected in 1864.
Political Career After the War
After the Civil War ended, Homer Nelson continued his work in politics. He was chosen to be a delegate for the New York State Constitutional Convention in 1867. This convention was a meeting to discuss and possibly change the rules for New York State's government.
Secretary of State of New York
In the same year, 1867, Nelson was elected Secretary of State of New York. He held this important position until 1871. The Secretary of State is a key official in the state government, handling many important records and duties.
Serving in the State Senate
Later in his career, Nelson became a member of the New York State Senate. He served in the Senate from 1882 to 1883. As a state senator, he helped create laws for New York. In 1890, he was also part of a special group that worked to update the rules for New York's court system.
Later Life and Passing
Homer Augustus Nelson passed away on April 25, 1891, in his hometown of Poughkeepsie. He was buried in the Poughkeepsie Rural Cemetery.
