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Jacksonville, Arkansas facts for kids

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Jacksonville, Arkansas
City of Jacksonville
City Hall
City Hall
Flag of Jacksonville, Arkansas
Flag
Official seal of Jacksonville, Arkansas
Seal
Motto(s): 
"Soaring higher"
Location of Jacksonville in Pulaski County, Arkansas.
Location of Jacksonville in Pulaski County, Arkansas.
Jacksonville, Arkansas is located in the United States
Jacksonville, Arkansas
Jacksonville, Arkansas
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Arkansas
County Pulaski
Founded 1870
Incorporated 1941
Area
 • City 28.86 sq mi (74.74 km2)
 • Land 28.65 sq mi (74.19 km2)
 • Water 0.21 sq mi (0.54 km2)
Elevation
302 ft (92 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City 29,477
 • Density 1,029.01/sq mi (397.30/km2)
 • Metro
729,135 ('14) (Little Rock/North Little Rock)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
72076
Area code(s) 501
FIPS code 05-34750
GNIS feature ID 2404781
Website www.cityofjacksonville.net

Jacksonville is a city in Pulaski County, Arkansas, United States. It is a suburb of Little Rock. In 2020, about 29,477 people lived there. Jacksonville is part of a larger metropolitan area that includes Little Rock and North Little Rock.

A Look Back in Time: Jacksonville's History

Jacksonville is named after Nicholas Jackson. He was a landowner who gave land for a railroad in 1870. The town grew around the railroad station. It officially became a city in 1941.

The Arkansas Ordnance Plant

In 1941, a big factory called the Arkansas Ordnance Plant (AOP) was built. It made parts for bombs during World War II. After the war, the AOP closed down. Its land was sold for new businesses. Part of the land became the Little Rock Air Force Base in 1955.

Today, you can still see parts of the old AOP. The Arkansas Ordnance Plant Guard House is a historic building. You can also visit the Jacksonville Museum of Military History to learn more.

Where is Jacksonville? Geography and Climate

Jacksonville is located in Arkansas. The city covers about 28.86 square miles (74.74 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small amount of water.

Weather in Jacksonville

The weather in Jacksonville has hot and humid summers. Winters are usually mild to cool. This type of weather is called a humid subtropical climate.

Who Lives in Jacksonville? Demographics

In 2020, there were 29,477 people living in Jacksonville. There were 10,333 households and 7,025 families.

People of Jacksonville: 2020 Census

The 2020 United States census showed the different groups of people living in Jacksonville:

Jacksonville racial composition
Group Number of People Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 12,743 43.23%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 11,757 39.89%
Native American 110 0.37%
Asian 542 1.84%
Pacific Islander 59 0.2%
Other/Mixed 2,086 7.08%
Hispanic or Latino 2,180 7.4%

Fun Things to Do: Arts, Culture, and Parks

Jacksonville has many places to visit and things to do. The Central Arkansas Library System has a library in Jacksonville called the Esther Dewitt Nixon Library.

Jacksonville, AR 005
The Nixon Library in Jacksonville

Popular Attractions

Here are some fun places in Jacksonville:

  • Arkansas Game and Fish Foundation Shooting Sports Complex
  • Bayou Meto Urban Canoe Trail
  • Jacksonville Guitar Center and Museum
  • Jacksonville Museum of Military History
  • Jacksonville Farmers Market
  • Reed’s Bridge Battlefield Heritage Park
  • Splash Zone

Parks for Play and Relaxation

Jacksonville has eight parks where you can play and relax:

  • Dupree Park
  • Fireman Park
  • Excell Park
  • Galloway Park
  • Johnson Park
  • Paradise Park
  • Northlake Park
  • Stagecoach Park

Learning in Jacksonville: Education

Since 1927, Jacksonville was part of the Pulaski County Special School District. This was one of the biggest school districts in Arkansas.

Forming a New School District

Over the years, people in Jacksonville wanted their own school district. In 2008, the school board agreed to this idea. This led to the creation of the Jacksonville North Pulaski School District.

In 2014, voters in Jacksonville approved the new district. The vote was 3,672 for and only 202 against. The new district officially started on July 1, 2016.

Schools in the District

The Jacksonville North Pulaski School District has several schools. It includes six elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. Some of these schools are Jacksonville High School, Jacksonville Middle School, and Bayou Meto Elementary.

For higher education, Arkansas State University-Beebe has a center at the Little Rock Air Force Base.

Famous People from Jacksonville

Many notable people have connections to Jacksonville:

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