James M. Burns (Medal of Honor) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
James M. Burns
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Lieutenant Colonel James M. Burns
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| Born | August 9, 1845 Wells Township, Ohio |
| Died | October 30, 1910 (aged 65) Ohio |
| Place of burial |
Lebanon Cemetery, Lebanon, Ohio
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| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service/ |
United States Army Union Army |
| Years of service | 1861–1865, 1867–1899 |
| Rank |  Lieutenant colonel |
| Unit |  1st Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War • Battle of New Market Indian Wars Spanish–American War |
| Awards | Medal of Honor |
James Madison Burns (born August 9, 1845 – died October 30, 1910) was a brave soldier and officer in the Union Army. The Union Army was the army of the northern states during the American Civil War. He earned the Medal of Honor for his courage during the Battle of New Market in Virginia. This important battle happened on May 15, 1864.
After the Civil War ended, James Burns became an officer in the U.S. Army. He rose through the ranks to become a lieutenant colonel. He also served in other conflicts, like the American Indian Wars and the Spanish–American War. He retired from the army in 1899 because of a disability.
Contents
Who Was James M. Burns?
James Madison Burns was born in Ohio in 1845. He grew up to become a dedicated soldier. His military career spanned many years and several wars. He is remembered for his bravery and service to the United States.
Early Life and Civil War Service
James Burns joined the Union Army when he was quite young. The American Civil War was a major conflict in the United States. It was fought between the northern states (the Union) and the southern states (the Confederacy). Burns served with the 1st Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry. This unit was part of the Union forces.
Bravery at New Market
On May 15, 1864, James Burns showed incredible courage during the Battle of New Market. This battle took place in Virginia. For his actions that day, he was awarded the Medal of Honor. This is the highest military award for bravery given in the United States. It recognizes soldiers who perform acts of heroism.
After the Civil War
After the Civil War ended in 1865, James Burns continued his military career. He was given a commission, which means he became an officer. He started as a second lieutenant. Over time, he earned promotions. He eventually reached the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Later Military Career
Burns served in the U.S. Army for many more years. He took part in the American Indian Wars. He also served during the Spanish–American War. This war took place in 1898. He continued to serve until 1899. At that time, he retired from the army due to a disability.
Legacy and Awards
James M. Burns passed away in 1910. He is buried in Lebanon Cemetery in Lebanon, Ohio. His legacy is one of courage and long service to his country. His Medal of Honor is a lasting symbol of his bravery.
