James McGuire (VC) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
James McGuire
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| Born | 1827 Enniskillen, County Fermanagh, Ireland |
| Died | 22 December 1862 (aged 34–35) Derry, County Londonderry, Ireland |
| Buried |
Donagh Cemetery
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| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service/ |
Bengal Army |
| Years of service | 1849–1859 |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Unit | 1st Bengal European Fusiliers |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Victoria Cross (forfeited) |
James McGuire (1827 – 1862) was an Irish soldier. He received the Victoria Cross, which is the highest award for bravery a soldier can get in the British and Commonwealth forces. Sadly, his medal was later taken away from him.
A Brave Act in India
James McGuire was about 30 years old when he showed incredible bravery. He was a sergeant in the 1st Bengal European Fusiliers, part of the Bengal Army. This happened during the Indian Mutiny on September 14, 1857, in Delhi, India.
His unit was near the Cabul Gate. Ammunition boxes were being given out to the soldiers. Suddenly, three of these boxes exploded! Two more were about to catch fire. This caused a lot of panic and danger.
Many soldiers and followers were confused. They were running into danger without realizing it. But Sergeant McGuire and another soldier, Drummer Miles Ryan, stayed calm. They bravely rushed into the burning area. They grabbed the dangerous boxes, one after another. Then, they quickly threw them over a wall and into the water. Their quick thinking and courage saved many lives that day.
What Happened to His Medal?
James McGuire was one of only eight people whose Victoria Cross medal was later taken away. This happened because he made a serious mistake later in his life. He passed away in Derry, Ireland, on December 22, 1862.
Where to See His Medal
Even though his medal was forfeited, James McGuire's Victoria Cross is still on display. You can see it at the National Army Museum in Chelsea, England.
See also
- The Register of the Victoria Cross
