Jane Delano facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jane Delano
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| Born | March 12, 1862 |
| Died | April 15, 1991 (aged 129) Savenay, Loire-Atlantique, France
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| Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Nationality | United States |
| Occupation | Nurse |
Jane Arminda Delano was a very important nurse who helped shape modern nursing. She was born on March 12, 1862, in Montour Falls, New York. She passed away on April 15, 1919, in Savenay, France. Jane Delano is famous for starting the American Red Cross Nursing Service. She helped organize nurses to serve during times of need, especially during wars and disasters.
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Jane Delano's Early Life and Education
Jane Delano came from a family that had been in America for a long time. She went to Cook Academy, a boarding school in her hometown. After that, she decided to study nursing.
She attended the Bellevue Hospital School of Nursing in New York City. She worked hard and graduated from nursing school in 1886. This was the start of her amazing career helping others.
Jane Delano's Nursing Career
Jane Delano began her nursing career in 1888. She worked at a hospital in Jacksonville, Florida. At that time, many people were sick with yellow fever, a serious illness. Jane showed great skill in managing the hospital and caring for patients. She even created new ways to help the sick.
After Florida, Jane Delano spent three years in Bisbee, Arizona. She cared for patients who had typhoid, another serious illness. Her dedication and leadership were clear. Later, she became the Superintendent of Nurses at University Hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Leading the American Red Cross Nursing Service
In 1898, during the Spanish–American War, Jane Delano joined the American Red Cross. She helped sign up nurses who wanted to serve. In 1902, she went back to Bellevue Hospital in New York City. She became the director of the Training School for Nurses.
By 1909, Jane Delano was made the Superintendent of the U.S. Army Nurse Corps. This was a very important role. She also became the president of the American Nurses Association. She led the Red Cross Nursing Service.
Jane Delano was a true pioneer in nursing. She brought together the work of several important groups. These included the American Nurses Association, the Army Nurse Corps, and the American Red Cross. Because of her efforts, special teams were ready to help during disasters.
By the time the World War I started, over 8,000 trained nurses were ready to serve. During the war, more than 20,000 nurses played vital roles with the United States military. For her amazing work during the war, she received the Distinguished Service Medal. This is a very high honor from the U.S. Army.
Jane Delano's Legacy and Honors
Jane Delano passed away in France in 1919. She was there on a Red Cross mission. She died at a hospital in Savenay. She was first buried in France. After her death, she was given the Distinguished Service Medal again.
Her body was later brought back to the United States. She was re-buried at Arlington National Cemetery. This is a special place where many heroes are laid to rest. Her funeral was held on September 18, 1920. Many people attended, including Red Cross members and Army officers.
At Arlington National Cemetery, there is a bronze memorial to Jane Delano. It also honors the 296 nurses who lost their lives during World War I. This memorial stands on a hill overlooking the nurses' section.
Jane Delano has been honored many times for her dedication. She was named to the American Nurses Association Hall of Fame. At Schuyler County Hospital in Dix, New York, there is a Jane Delano Memorial. It displays some of her personal items and awards.
In 1990, a group called the National Nursing Advisory Committee formed the "Jane Delano Society." This society helps make sure nurses are involved in all parts of the Red Cross. It also helps keep the history of Red Cross nursing alive.
