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Jaya Bachchan
Jaya Bachchan 2024.jpg
Bachchan in 2024
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
Assumed office
5 July 2004
Preceded by Lalit Suri
Constituency Uttar Pradesh
Personal details
Born
Jaya Bhaduri

(1948-04-09) 9 April 1948 (age 77)
Jabalpur, Dominion of India
Political party Samajwadi Party
Spouse
(m. 1973)
Children
Relatives Bachchan family
Alma mater Film and Television Institute
Occupation
  • Actress
  • politician
Awards Padma Shri (1992)
Signature

Jaya Bachchan (born 9 April 1948) is a famous Indian actress and politician. She is known as one of the best actresses in Hindi movies. She has also been a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha (India's upper house of parliament) for the Samajwadi Party since 2004.

Jaya Bachchan has worked in both Hindi and Bengali films. She is known for her natural acting style in both popular and artistic films. She has won many awards, including eight Filmfare Awards and the Padma Shri, which is one of India's highest civilian honors.

She started her film career as a teenager in Satyajit Ray's Mahanagar (1963). Her first main role as an adult was in the drama Guddi (1971). She was praised for her roles in films like Uphaar (1971), Koshish (1972), and Kora Kagaz (1974). She starred with Amitabh Bachchan in many films, including Zanjeer (1973), Abhimaan (1973), Chupke Chupke (1975), Mili (1975), and the very popular Sholay (1975). She won the Filmfare Award for Best Actress for Abhimaan, Kora Kagaz, and Nauker (1979).

After marrying Amitabh Bachchan and having children, she took a break from acting. She returned to films with Silsila (1981). After a 17-year break, she came back to acting in Hazaar Chaurasi Ki Maa (1998). Bachchan won three Filmfare Awards for Best Supporting Actress for playing mothers facing challenges in Fiza (2000), Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... (2001), and Kal Ho Naa Ho (2003). She recently starred in Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani (2023).

Early Life and Education

Jaya Bhaduri was born on 9 April 1948 in Jabalpur, India. She grew up in a Bengali family. Her father, Tarun Kumar Bhaduri, was a writer and poet. She has two sisters, Rita and Nita.

Jaya went to St Joseph's Convent School, Bhopal. She later studied at the Film and Television Institute of India in Pune. She graduated with a gold medal, showing her talent and hard work.

Acting Career Highlights

Jaya Bachchan48
Bachchan at an event

Jaya Bachchan started her acting journey at a young age. She was only 14 when she appeared in Satyajit Ray's Bengali film, Mahanagar (1963). She also acted in other Bengali films like Dhanyee Meye (1971).

Her role in Guddi (1971) made her very popular. She played a schoolgirl who was obsessed with a film star. This role gave her a "girl-next-door" image, meaning she seemed friendly and relatable to everyone. She was known for playing roles that showed the lives of middle-class people in films like Uphaar (1971), Piya Ka Ghar (1972), Parichay (1972), Koshish (1972), and Bawarchi (1972). These films helped her become a superstar.

In Gulzar's Koshish, Jaya Bachchan and Sanjeev Kumar played a deaf couple. This film showed their struggles and was a powerful story.

Working with Amitabh Bachchan

Jaya first acted with Amitabh Bachchan in Bansi Birju (1972). They also worked together in Ek Nazar (1972). When Amitabh Bachchan was having a tough time with his films, Jaya agreed to work with him in Zanjeer (1973). This film became a huge hit and helped Amitabh Bachchan become a big star.

They continued to star together in many successful films. These included Abhimaan (1973), Chupke Chupke (1975), Mili (1975), and Sholay (1975). Sholay is one of the most famous Indian films ever made.

Return to Acting

After her daughter was born, Jaya Bachchan took a long break from films to focus on her family. She made an exception for Silsila (1981), where she again starred with her husband.

After 17 years, she returned to acting in Hazaar Chaurasi Ki Maa (1998). Her performance in this film was highly praised.

In 2000, she acted in the film Fiza as a mother looking for her missing son. She received her first Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for this role. She also won this award for her roles in Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... (2001) and Kal Ho Naa Ho (2003). She later acted with her son Abhishek Bachchan in Laaga Chunari Mein Daag (2007) and Drona (2008).

In 2023, she starred in Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani, which was one of the highest-grossing Hindi films of the year. Critics praised her strong performance in the movie.

Personal Life

Amitabh and Jaya Bachchan still5
Jaya Bachchan with her husband Amitabh Bachchan in 2002
Bachchan family still6
Jaya Bachchan with husband Amitabh, son Abhishek and daughter-in-law Aishwarya

Jaya Bhaduri married actor Amitabh Bachchan on 3 June 1973. They have two children: a daughter named Shweta Bachchan and a son named Abhishek Bachchan. Abhishek is also a well-known actor.

Shweta is married to Nikhil Nanda and has two children, Navya Naveli Nanda and Agastya Nanda. Abhishek is married to actress Aishwarya Rai and they have a daughter named Aaradhya Bachchan.

Political Career

Jaya Bachchan has also had a successful career in politics. She was first elected as a Member of Parliament in 2004. She represents the state of Uttar Pradesh in the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of India's Parliament) for the Samajwadi Party.

She has been re-elected several times, serving multiple terms in the Rajya Sabha. Her political work involves representing her state and party in important discussions and decisions for the country.

Parliamentary Roles

  • Since 13 September 2021: Member, Committee on External Affairs

Jaya Bachchan has been elected to the Rajya Sabha 5 times. As of 2018, her financial assets were reported to be over 1,000 crore Indian Rupees.

List of political positions held
# From To Position Party
1. 2004 2006 MP (1st term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP
2. 2006 2012 MP (2nd term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP
3. 2012 2018 MP (3rd term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP
4. 2018 2024 MP (4th term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP
5. 2024 Present MP (5th term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP

Awards and Honors

Jaya B Big B's birthday
Bachchan at an event in 2016

Jaya Bachchan has received many awards for her acting and contributions to Indian cinema. She was one of the highest-paid actresses in the 1970s.

Civilian Award

Major Film Awards

List of major film awards and nominations received by Jaya Bachchan
Year Award Category Work Result
1972 Filmfare Awards Special Award Uphaar Won
Best Actress Nominated
Guddi
1974 Koshish
Abhimaan Won
1975 Kora Kagaz
1976 Mili Nominated
1980 Nauker Won
1982 Silsila Nominated
1998 Special Award Hazaar Chaurasi Ki Maa Won
2001 Best Supporting Actress Fiza
2002 Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...
2004 Kal Ho Naa Ho
2007 Lifetime Achievement Award N/A Won
2024 Best Supporting Actress Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani Nominated
2001 International Indian Film Academy Awards Best Supporting Actress Fiza Won
2002 Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...
2004 Kal Ho Naa Ho
2024 Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani Nominated
2001 Zee Cine Awards Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Female Fiza Won
2004 Kal Ho Naa Ho Nominated
2024 Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani Nominated
2004 Screen Awards Best Supporting Actress Kal Ho Naa Ho Nominated
2004 Producers Guild Film Awards Best Actress in a Supporting Role Won
2001 Bollywood Movie Awards Best Actress (Critics) Fiza Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Nominated
2001 Sansui Viewers' Choice Movie Awards Best Supporting Actress Nominated
2002 Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... Won
2003 Koi Mere Dil Se Poochhe Nominated
2004 Kal Ho Naa Ho Nominated

Other Film Awards

Won

  • 1972 – Bengal Film Journalists' Association Award for Special Award (Hindi Film) – Guddi
  • 1999 – Anandalok Award for Special Editors' Award
  • 2001 – Bengal Film Journalists' Association Award for Best Supporting Actress – Fiza

Other Recognitions

  • 1994 – Yash Bharti Award, Uttar Pradesh's highest award.
  • 2000 – Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image Award for her "abiding contribution to Cinema".
  • 2004 – Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sansui Viewers' Choice Movie Awards.
  • 2010 – Lifetime Achievement Award at the "Tongues On Fire" Film Festival in London.
  • 2012 – Lifetime Achievement Award at Jaipur International Film Festival (JIFF).
  • 2013 – Master Deenanath Mangeshkar (Vishesh Puraskar) Award for her services to Indian theatre and cinema.

Filmography

Films

List of film credits
Year Title Role Notes
1963 Mahanagar Bani Mazumdar Bengali film
1971 Guddi Kusum (Guddi)
Uphaar Mrinmayee (Minoo)
Jai Jawan Jai Makan
Dhanyee Meye Mansa Bengali film
Atattor Din Porey Bengali film
Janani Bengali film
1972 Jawani Diwani Neeta Thakur
Bawarchi Krishna Harinath Sharma
Parichay Rama Roy
Bansi Birju Bansi
Piya Ka Ghar Malti Shankar
Annadata Aarti
Ek Nazar Shabnam
Samadhi Rekha
Koshish Aarti Mathur
Shor Rani (Raat Ki Rani)
1973 Gaai Aur Gori Vijaya
Anamika Anamika/Kanchan/Archana
Phagun Santosh (Toshi)
Zanjeer Mala
Abhimaan Uma Kumar
1974 Dil Diwana Neeta
Kora Kagaz Archana Gupta
Naya Din Nai Raat Sushma
Doosri Sita Seeta Wagle
Sadhu Judhisthirer Korcha Bengali film
1975 Mili Mili Khanna
Chupke Chupke Vasudha Kumar
Sholay Radha Singh
1977 Abhi To Jee Lein Jaya Delayed
1978 Ek Baap Chhe Bete Cameo
1979 Nauker Geeta
1981 Silsila Shobha Malhotra
1995 Akka Marathi film
Daughters of This Century Abhagi
1998 Hazaar Chaurasi Ki Maa Sujata Chatterjee
2000 Fiza Nishatbi Ikramullah
2001 Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... Nandini Raichand
2002 Koi Mere Dil Se Poochhe Mansi Devi
Desh Suprabha Chowdhury Bengali film
2003 Kal Ho Naa Ho Jennifer Kapur
2007 Laaga Chunari Mein Daag Savitri Sahay
2008 Love Songs : Yesterday, Today & Tomorrow Mridula Chatterjee
Drona Queen Jayanti
2009 Paa Narrator
2010 Aap Ke Liye Hum Adoptive mother
Aahat – Ek Ajib Kahani Jaya Delayed release
2011 Meherjaan Meher Bangladeshi film
2012 Ganga Devi Bhojpuri film
2013 Sunglass Chitra's mother Bilingual film
2016 Ki & Ka Cameo
2017 The Great Leader N/A Bhojpuri film
2023 Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani Dhanalakshmi Randhawa

Other Roles

List of other roles
Year Title Role Notes
1988 Shahenshah Writer (Story)
1993–1994 Dekh Bhai Dekh Producer Under Amitabh Bachchan Corporation
2005 Antarmahal Producer Bengali film

See also

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