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John Culver
John Culver.jpg
United States Senator
from Iowa
In office
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1981
Preceded by Harold Hughes
Succeeded by Chuck Grassley
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Iowa's 2nd district
In office
January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1975
Preceded by James E. Bromwell
Succeeded by Mike Blouin
Personal details
Born
John Chester Culver

(1932-08-08)August 8, 1932
Rochester, Minnesota, U.S.
Died December 26, 2018(2018-12-26) (aged 86)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouses Ann Cooper (Divorced)
Mary Jane Checchi
Children 5, including Chet
Education Harvard University (BA, JD)
Emmanuel College, Cambridge
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Marine Corps
Years of service 1955–1958
Rank US-O3 insignia.svg Captain

John Chester Culver (August 8, 1932 – December 26, 2018) was an American politician, writer and lawyer who was elected to both the United States House of Representatives (1965–1975) and United States Senate (1975–1981) from Iowa. A member of the Democratic Party, his son Chet Culver served as the 41st Governor of Iowa (2007–2011).

Early life and education

Culver was born in Rochester, Minnesota, the son of Mary C. (Miller) and William C. Culver. He moved as a child with his family to Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

Culver graduated from both Harvard University and Harvard Law School. As an undergraduate, Culver played fullback on the Harvard football team with Edward Kennedy, a future US Senator. He was drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in the 27th round of the 1954 NFL Draft. Rather than try out for professional football after graduating, Culver attended Emmanuel College, Cambridge as the Lionel de Jersey Harvard Scholar.

After his return to the US, he served in the military as a captain in the United States Marine Corps from 1955 to 1958.

In 1978 Culver was inducted into the Harvard Football Hall of Fame.

Career

Culver became active in politics, working as a legislative assistant for Senator Edward Kennedy in 1962. He began his law practice in Iowa a year later. In 1964, he ran against Republican Rep. James E. Bromwell. With President Lyndon Johnson's landslide victory, many Democrats, including Culver, were carried to victory.

In 1974, Culver ran for the U.S. Senate, narrowly defeating Davis Stanley with 50.02% of the vote, for the seat left open by the retirement of Harold E. Hughes. Culver served one term in the Senate, from 1975 until 1981. With Ronald Reagan's national victory as president, Culver was defeated in 1980 by Republican Chuck Grassley. Culver took 45.5% of the vote to Grassley's 53.5%.

In 2000, Culver co-authored American Dreamer, the first comprehensive biography of Henry A. Wallace.

Culver was a featured speaker at the August 28, 2009 memorial service for Senator Edward M. Kennedy, speaking as his Harvard classmate and teammate, his colleague for a time in the Senate, and his longtime friend.

Until January 31, 2011, Culver was the interim director of the Institute of Politics at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. He was succeeded by former Kentucky Secretary of State Trey Grayson. Culver remained on the board of advisers as director emeritus.

Personal life

Harkin and Culver at state fair (4885723391)
Culver with Tom Harkin in 2010

John Culver and his wife had five children, including Chet, who served as the Governor of Iowa from 2007 to 2011.

At the time of his death, Culver was recently retired at the firm of Arent Fox in Washington, D.C., where he had established the government affairs practice. After leaving the Senate, he had lived and worked in the capital with his wife, Mary Jane Checchi. Culver died on December 26, 2018, in Washington, D.C.

See also

  • List of members of the House Un-American Activities Committee
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