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John Williams Lawson
John W. Lawson.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Virginia's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893
Preceded by George E. Bowden
Succeeded by D. Gardiner Tyler
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Isle of Wight County
In office
1884–1885
Preceded by Irvin W. Duck
Succeeded by James Chalmers
In office
1869–1873
Preceded by District established
Succeeded by George Jordan
Member of the Virginia Senate from Isle of Wight, Nansemond and Southampton Counties
In office
1874–1877
Preceded by Samuel Boykin
Succeeded by Kenneth Griffin
Personal details
Born (1837-09-13)September 13, 1837
James City County, Virginia
Died February 21, 1905(1905-02-21) (aged 67)
Smithfield, Virginia
Resting place Ivy Hill Cemetery, Smithfield, Virginia
Political party Democratic
Alma mater College of William and Mary
University of Virginia
University of the City of New York
Profession physician, farmer
Military service
Allegiance Confederate States of America
Branch/service Confederate Army
Years of service 1861–1865
Rank Surgeon
Unit 32nd Virginia Infantry, Army of Northern Virginia
Battles/wars American Civil War

John William Lawson (born September 13, 1837 – died February 21, 1905) was a politician from Virginia. He served as a U.S. Representative, which means he was a member of the United States House of Representatives.

John W. Lawson's Life and Career

Grave of John W. Lawson, Ivy Hill Cemetery, Smithfield, Virginia
Lawson's grave at Ivy Hill Cemetery

John W. Lawson was born in James City County, Virginia, in 1837. He went to school in Williamsburg. He also studied at the College of William and Mary. Later, he attended the University of Virginia.

He decided to study medicine. He graduated from the University of the City of New York on March 4, 1861. After finishing his studies, he returned to Virginia.

Service in the Civil War

During the American Civil War, John Lawson joined the Confederate States Army. He was part of the Thirty-second Regiment of Virginia Infantry. He worked as an assistant surgeon, which is a type of doctor. He was in charge of an artillery group. On March 10, 1864, he was promoted to a full surgeon. He served until the war ended on April 9, 1865.

Life After the War

In December 1865, Lawson settled in Isle of Wight County, Virginia. He worked as a doctor for ten years. After that, he became a farmer.

Political Journey

John W. Lawson also had a career in politics. He served as a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1869 to 1873. This is like being a state representative. He then served in the Virginia Senate from 1874 to 1877. He was again a member of the State House of Delegates in 1883 and 1884.

In 1891, Lawson was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-second Congress. This meant he represented Virginia in the U.S. House of Representatives. His term lasted from March 4, 1891, to March 3, 1893. He did not run for re-election in 1892.

After his time in Congress, he went back to farming. He also served as a delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1901 and 1902. This was a meeting to write or change the state's constitution.

John W. Lawson passed away in Smithfield, Virginia, on February 21, 1905. He was buried in Ivy Hill Cemetery.

How John W. Lawson Was Elected

In 1890, John W. Lawson ran for the U.S. House of Representatives. He won the election against two other candidates. These were Republican George Edwin Bowden and Independent Republican C.W. Murdaugh. Lawson received 50.71% of all the votes.

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