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Joseph K. Corson
Joseph K Corson.jpg
Born (1836-11-22)22 November 1836
Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania
Died 24 July 1913(1913-07-24) (aged 76)
Pennsylvania
Buried
West Laurel Hill Cemetery, Pennsylvania
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1861, 1863 - 1864, 1867 - 1897
Rank Major
Unit Pennsylvania 6th Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment
Battles/wars Battle of Bristoe Station
Awards Medal of Honor

Joseph Kirby Corson (born November 22, 1836 – died July 24, 1913) was an American soldier. He fought bravely in the American Civil War. Corson received the Medal of Honor, which is the highest award for bravery in the United States. He earned this award for his actions near Bristoe Station, Virginia, on October 14, 1863. He was given the award on May 13, 1899.

Early Life and Education

Joseph K. Corson was born in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania, on November 22, 1836. He was one of nine children. His father was a doctor and made sure Joseph received a good education. Joseph had a private tutor before attending Treemount Seminary in Norristown.

In 1856, he moved to Philadelphia to learn about medicines at a drugstore. He also studied at the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, graduating in 1858. After a short time working in Minnesota, he returned to Norristown. He then decided to study medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

Fighting in the Civil War

The American Civil War began and interrupted Corson's medical studies. In April 1861, he joined the army as a sergeant in the 4th Pennsylvania Infantry. He served for a few months before returning to his studies.

Later, in March 1863, he joined the 6th Pennsylvania Reserves as an assistant surgeon. This was after he earned his medical degree. He helped soldiers in many important battles. These included the Battle of Gettysburg, Bristoe Station, and the Wilderness.

Medal of Honor Action

At the Battle of Bristoe Station on October 14, 1863, Corson showed great courage. He and another hospital helper went out under heavy enemy fire. They rescued a badly wounded soldier who was stuck between the two armies. For this brave act, he received the Medal of Honor on May 13, 1899.

He was promoted to major for his bravery during the Battle of the Wilderness. Corson left the army in June 1864. Later that year, he worked as a medical officer at Camp Discharge in Philadelphia. This camp helped soldiers leave the army.

After the War

After the Civil War ended, Corson returned home in May 1865. He joined his father's medical practice in Plymouth Meeting. In October 1867, he was appointed as an assistant surgeon in the regular army.

He continued to serve and was promoted to major in November 1888. He retired from the army in November 1897. Joseph K. Corson passed away on July 24, 1913. He is buried in the West Laurel Hill Cemetery in Pennsylvania.

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