Kanosh, Utah facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Kanosh, Utah
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![]() Kanosh town hall
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![]() Location in Millard County and the state of Utah.
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Country | United States |
State | Utah |
County | Millard |
Settled | 1854 |
Incorporated | 1901 |
Named for | Chief Kanosh |
Area | |
• Total | 0.77 sq mi (2.00 km2) |
• Land | 0.77 sq mi (2.00 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 5,020 ft (1,530 m) |
Population
(2010)
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• Total | 474 |
• Density | 628.24/sq mi (242.68/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP code |
84637
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Area code(s) | 435 |
FIPS code | 49-40250 |
GNIS feature ID | 2412815 |
Kanosh is a town located in Millard County, Utah, United States. The name is pronounced "kuh-NOSH". In 2010, the town had a population of 474 people.
Contents
About Kanosh
Kanosh is a small community in the state of Utah. It is known for its history and connection to Native American culture.
Geography and Climate
The town of Kanosh covers about 0.9 square miles (2.2 square kilometers) of land. It is located in a region where the weather changes a lot between seasons. Summers are warm to hot, and winters are cold. This type of weather is called a humid continental climate.
Population Over Time
The number of people living in Kanosh has changed over the years. Here's a look at the population counts from different census years:
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 536 | — | |
1900 | 665 | 24.1% | |
1910 | 618 | −7.1% | |
1920 | 573 | −7.3% | |
1930 | 570 | −0.5% | |
1940 | 526 | −7.7% | |
1950 | 476 | −9.5% | |
1960 | 499 | 4.8% | |
1970 | 319 | −36.1% | |
1980 | 435 | 36.4% | |
1990 | 386 | −11.3% | |
2000 | 485 | 25.6% | |
2010 | 474 | −2.3% | |
2019 (est.) | 485 | 2.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
In 2000, there were 485 people living in Kanosh. Most residents were White, with some Native American and other races. About 3.7% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino background. The average household had almost three people.
History of Kanosh
The area where Kanosh is located has a rich history. It was home to Native American tribes long before pioneers arrived.
Chief Kanosh and Early Settlements
Chief Kanosh was a leader of the Pahvant band of the Ute Tribe. He started a small farm in this area before settlers from the Mormon faith came to Utah. His tribe lived in this region.
In 1859, two pioneers named Peter Robison and Peter Boyce started a settlement nearby called Petersburg. This town was later known as Hatton, Utah.
Founding of Kanosh Town
The town of Kanosh officially began on April 28, 1867. Brigham Young, a leader of the Mormon pioneers, suggested moving the settlement from Petersburg to the area where the Pahvant Utes had their campgrounds. Chief Kanosh agreed to this move.
When the move happened in 1867–1868, about 100 pioneers and 500 Native Americans lived there. Chief Kanosh and many members of his tribe became members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Mortimer Wilson Warner, a local pioneer, suggested naming the town Kanosh to honor the wise chief.
Chief Kanosh's Leadership
Chief Kanosh (who lived from about 1812 to 1884) was the leader of the Pahvant Utes for many years. He worked hard to ensure his people's safety and survival. He preferred to negotiate with newcomers rather than fight.
It is believed that Chief Kanosh's willingness to work with non-Utes came from his experiences in Spanish missions in California. He spoke Spanish and quickly learned English.
Changes for the Pahvant Tribe
Over time, the Pahvant tribe faced challenges. It was difficult for them to switch from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to farming. Some tribal members also married local settlers. Many chose to move to the Uinta reservation, where the government offered help.
However, some Pahvants continued to farm at Corn Creek, a settlement near Kanosh. Mormon settlers helped them. Even after agreeing to move to the Uinta Basin in 1865, Chief Kanosh and his group often returned to Corn Creek. They farmed and gathered food there, sometimes asking for help from the settlers.
Today, Chief Kanosh has a headstone in the city cemetery, though his exact burial place is unknown. In 1929, the U.S. Government officially recognized the tribe and gave them a small reserve near their traditional lands at Corn Creek. The few remaining tribal members have largely blended into the local culture, which is shaped by farming, ranching, and the Mormon faith. The Kanosh surname is still common in the area, even among female descendants. Some of Chief Kanosh's descendants have gone to college and returned to help the local economy.
Modern Kanosh
Kanosh was affected by atomic testing in the Nevada desert in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Many residents later developed health issues. Because of this, the U.S. Congress passed laws in 2000 to provide some help to those affected.
The government has worked to clean up the area. This has encouraged former residents to return and open or fix businesses like motels, gas stations, and restaurants. New homes are also being built. A stone monument welcomes visitors to Kanosh on the south side of town. The new state highway connects to I-15, making it easier to travel to nearby towns like Fillmore, Utah.
On July 25, 2021, a sandstorm caused a large accident on Interstate 15 near Kanosh. About 20 vehicles were involved, and sadly, 8 people died, including four children. Many others were injured.