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Liberty, Indiana
The Union County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Union County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Location of Liberty in Union County, Indiana
Location of Liberty in Union County, Indiana
Country United States
State Indiana
County Union
Township Center
Area
 • Total 0.86 sq mi (2.23 km2)
 • Land 0.86 sq mi (2.22 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
1,004 ft (306 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,000
 • Density 2,331.00/sq mi (900.34/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
47353
Area code(s) 765
FIPS code 18-43434
GNIS feature ID 2396717

Liberty is a town in and the county seat of Union County, Indiana, United States, located about 5 miles (8.0 km) west of the state's border with Ohio. The population was 2,000 at the 2020 census.

History

Union Street, Liberty, IN (48491012786)
Downtown Liberty

The Liberty post office has been in operation since 1824.

The Liberty Courthouse Square Historic District, Liberty Residential Historic District, and Union County Courthouse are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Geography

Liberty-indiana-from-above
Aerial view of Liberty

According to the 2010 census, Liberty has a total area of 0.86 square miles (2.23 km2), all of it land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 420
1860 572 36.2%
1870 700 22.4%
1880 1,096 56.6%
1890 1,314 19.9%
1900 1,449 10.3%
1910 1,338 −7.7%
1920 1,292 −3.4%
1930 1,241 −3.9%
1940 1,496 20.5%
1950 1,730 15.6%
1960 1,745 0.9%
1970 1,831 4.9%
1980 1,844 0.7%
1990 2,051 11.2%
2000 2,061 0.5%
2010 2,133 3.5%
2020 2,000 −6.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,133 people, 832 households, and 558 families living in the town. The population density was 2,480.2 inhabitants per square mile (957.6/km2). There were 930 housing units at an average density of 1,081.4 per square mile (417.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.8% White, 0.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 832 households, of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.9% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.06.

The median age in the town was 34.7 years. 28.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.

Education

The Union County–College Corner Joint School District includes all of Union County. The town is home to Union County Elementary School, Union County Middle School, and Union County High School.

The town has a lending library, the Union County Public Library.

Notable people

  • Walter F. Bossert, attorney, Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan during the 1920s
  • Ambrose Burnside, General in the Union Army during the Civil War, governor and U.S. Senator from Rhode Island.
  • Chad Collyer, professional wrestler and mentalist
  • Jay Hall Connaway, realist painter known for painting landscapes of Maine
  • Samuel Duvall, competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics
  • Bob Jenkins, former NASCAR and IndyCar announcer
  • Frederick L. Martin first commander of First aerial circumnavigation of the globe and commander of US Army Air Forces during the Attack on Pearl Harbor
  • William McKendree Snyder American painter active in Indiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries best known for detailed Indiana landscapes

In popular culture

In Episode 2 of Series 2 of BBC's Sherlock, "The Hounds of Baskerville", a CIA research project is discovered to have taken place in Liberty.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Liberty (Indiana) para niños

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