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Liberty, Texas
Location of Liberty, Texas
Location of Liberty, Texas
Country United States
State Texas
County Liberty
Area
 • Total 45.77 sq mi (118.55 km2)
 • Land 44.52 sq mi (115.31 km2)
 • Water 1.25 sq mi (3.24 km2)
Elevation
16 ft (5 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,279
 • Density 209.20/sq mi (80.78/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
77575
Area code(s) 936
FIPS code 48-42568
GNIS feature ID 2410832

Liberty is a city in the state of Texas, located in Liberty County. It is the main city, or "county seat," of Liberty County. In 2020, about 8,279 people lived there.

Liberty is one of the oldest cities in Texas. It was founded in 1831 next to the Trinity River. The city even has a special copy of the famous Liberty Bell from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Geography and Climate

Where is Liberty, Texas?

Liberty is located in Texas. The United States Census Bureau says the city covers about 35.4 square miles (91.7 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water.

What is Liberty's Climate Like?

Liberty has a humid subtropical climate. This means the summers are hot and humid. Winters are usually mild and cool. On climate maps, this type of weather is shown as "Cfa."

People of Liberty

How Many People Live Here?

The population of Liberty has changed over the years. Here's how it has grown:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 584
1870 458 −21.6%
1880 497 8.5%
1900 865
1910 980 13.3%
1920 1,117 14.0%
1930 2,187 95.8%
1940 3,087 41.2%
1950 4,163 34.9%
1960 6,127 47.2%
1970 5,591 −8.7%
1980 7,945 42.1%
1990 7,733 −2.7%
2000 8,033 3.9%
2010 8,397 4.5%
2020 8,279 −1.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–1900 1910
1920 1930 1940
1950 1960 1970
1980 1990 2000
2010

In 2020, there were 8,279 people living in Liberty. There were 3,308 households and 2,421 families.

Who Lives in Liberty?

The people of Liberty come from many different backgrounds. Here's a look at the main groups in 2020:

Liberty racial composition as of 2020
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 4,541 54.85%
Black or African American (NH) 1,020 12.32%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 9 0.11%
Asian (NH) 91 1.1%
Pacific Islander (NH) 1 0.01%
Some Other Race (NH) 41 0.5%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 267 3.23%
Hispanic or Latino 2,309 27.89%
Total 8,279

In 2010, about 70.3% of the people were white, 13.3% were Black or African American, and 23.2% were Hispanic or Latino.

Education in Liberty

Local Schools

The Liberty Independent School District serves the city of Liberty. Students attend:

  • San Jacinto Elementary School
  • Liberty Elementary School
  • Liberty Middle School
  • Liberty High School

The Superintendent of Schools is Dusty McGee. After high school, residents can attend Lee College.

Public Libraries

Liberty has a large public library called the Liberty Municipal Library. It holds 43,000 books and is part of the Geraldine D. Humphreys Cultural Center. This center was updated in 2010, making the library much bigger. It also includes the Humphreys-Burson Theatre, where the Valley Players theatrical group performs.

Another important library is the Sam Houston Regional Library and Research Center. It is located about 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Liberty. This library opened in 1977. It has old records, displays about the region's history, and items like Jean Lafitte's journals. It also holds the Texana collection from former Governor Price Daniel.

Getting Around Liberty

Liberty Municipal Airport

The Liberty Municipal Airport is about 6 miles (9.7 km) east of the city. It's a general aviation airport, meaning it's mostly for private planes. The airport has a runway that is 3,801 feet (1,159 meters) long. It also has fuel, a room for pilots, and new airplane hangars. They plan to make the runway longer soon.

Public Transportation

Liberty offers public transportation through the Brazos Transit District. The city shares a bus route with the nearby city of Dayton, Texas.

Fun Things to Do

The Liberty Opry

The Park Theater first opened in 1938 as a movie house. Later, in 1993, it was bought and reopened as The Liberty Opry. This venue hosts live musical shows, similar to those in Branson, Missouri. It can seat 400 people. While it used to have weekly shows, performances now happen about twice a month.

Cultural Center

The Geraldine D. Humphreys Cultural Center is a large building that is 23,000 square feet (2,137 square meters). It houses the Liberty Municipal Library and the Humphreys-Burson Theatre. The theater has 153 seats. The center was renovated in 2010, adding new seating and more space.

News and Media

Liberty has two local newspapers:

  • The Liberty Vindicator – This paper has been serving Liberty and Liberty County since 1887.
  • The Liberty Gazette – This is Liberty County's only locally owned newspaper, started in 1960.

Famous People from Liberty

Many notable people have connections to Liberty, Texas:

  • Bill Daniel – He was a governor of Guam and a member of the Texas House of Representatives.
  • Vara Martin Daniel – An educator and the First Lady of Guam.
  • Marion Price Daniel, Sr. – He served as the 38th governor of Texas and was a U.S. Senator.
  • Bill Dodd – A politician from Louisiana.
  • Bobby Seale – One of the people who helped start the Black Panther Party.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Liberty (Texas) para niños

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