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List of U.S. state shells facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Did you know that many U.S. states have special symbols? Just like a state bird or flower, some states also have an official state shell! These shells are chosen to represent the state's natural beauty or importance. In 1965, North Carolina was the first state to pick a shell, the Scotch bonnet. Since then, 14 other states have followed!

What Are State Shells?

State shells are usually seashells. These are the hard outer coverings of ocean animals called mollusks. Mollusks are soft-bodied creatures that live inside these shells. Some mollusks, like gastropods, have one shell (like a snail). Others, like bivalves, have two hinged shells (like a clam or oyster).

Why Do States Choose a Shell?

Each state picks a shell that is special to its coastal areas. The shells are chosen for different reasons. Sometimes, they are important for seafood or fishing in that state. Other times, they are picked because they are very beautiful, rare, or unusually large. It's a way to celebrate the unique sea life found in their waters.

Official State Shells of the U.S.

Here is a list of the states that have chosen an official shell, along with the shell's name and a picture.

State Shell Image Year designated
Alabama
Johnstone's junonia

Scaphella junonia ssp. johnstoneae
Scaphella junonia.jpg 1990
Connecticut
Eastern oyster

Crassostrea virginica

Crassostrea virginica 01.jpg 1989
Delaware Channeled whelk

Busycotypus canaliculatus
Thechanneledwhelkshell.png 2014
Florida Horse conch

Triplofusus papillosus
Pleuroploca gigantea.jpg 1969
Georgia Knobbed whelk

Busycon carica
Busycon carica.jpg 1987
Massachusetts New England Neptune

Neptunea lyrata ssp. decemcostata
Neptunea lyrata shell.jpg 1987
Mississippi
Eastern oyster

Crassostrea virginica
Crassostrea virginica 01.jpg 1974
New Jersey Knobbed whelk

Busycon carica ssp. gmelin
Busycon carica.jpg 1995
New York Bay scallop

Argopecten irradians
Argopecten irradians.jpg 1988
North Carolina Scotch bonnet

Semicassis granulata
Semicassis Granulata Apertural.jpg 1965
Oregon Oregon hairy triton

Fusitriton oregonensis
Fusitriton oregonensis 3.jpg 1989
Rhode Island Quahaug

Mercenaria mercenaria
LittleNeck clams USDA96c1862.jpg 1987
South Carolina Lettered olive

Oliva sayana
Lettered olive 0015.jpg 1984
Texas
Lightning whelk

Sinistrofulgur perversum ssp. pulleyi
Sinistrofulgur perversum 01.jpg 1987
Virginia
Eastern oyster

Crassostrea virginica
Crassostrea virginica 01.jpg 1974

See also

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List of U.S. state shells Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.