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List of governors of Wisconsin facts for kids

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Governor of Wisconsin
Privy Seal of Wisconsin.svg
Gubernatorial seal
Tony Evers - 2022 (crop).jpg
Incumbent
Tony Evers

since January 7, 2019
Residence Wisconsin Governor's Mansion
Term length Four years, no term limits
Inaugural holder Nelson Dewey
Formation June 7, 1848 (1848-06-07)
Deputy Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin
Salary $146,597.88

The governor of Wisconsin is the head of government of Wisconsin and the commander-in-chief of the state's army and air forces. The governor has a duty to enforce state laws, and the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Wisconsin Legislature, to convene the legislature, and to grant pardons, except in cases of treason and impeachment.

44 individuals have held the office of governor of Wisconsin since the state's admission to the Union in 1848, one of whom—Philip La Follette—served non-consecutive terms. Nelson Dewey, the first governor, took office on June 7, 1848. The longest-serving governor was Tommy Thompson, who took office on January 5, 1987, and resigned on February 1, 2001, a total of 14 years and 28 days. Arthur MacArthur Sr. had the shortest term: he was governor for a total of just 5 days—from March 21 to 25, 1856. The current governor is Tony Evers, a Democrat who took office on January 7, 2019.

List of governors

Initially after the American Revolution, parts of the area now known as Wisconsin were claimed by Virginia, Massachusetts and Connecticut; however, Virginia ceded its claim in 1784, Massachusetts in 1785 and Connecticut in 1786. On July 13, 1787, the Northwest Territory, including the area now called Wisconsin, was formed; Wisconsin remained part of the territory until 1800. The territorial governor during this period was Arthur St. Clair. As parts of the Northwest Territory were admitted to the Union as states, Wisconsin became part of first the Indiana Territory (1800–1809), then the Illinois Territory (1809–1818), and then the Michigan Territory (1818–1836); see the lists of governors of Indiana, of Illinois, and of Michigan for these periods.

Wisconsin Territory

Wisconsin Territory was formed on July 3, 1836. During the time of its existence, the Wisconsin Territory had three people appointed governor by the President of the United States, one of whom served non-consecutive terms.

When most of Wisconsin Territory was admitted as the state of Wisconsin, the remainder became unorganized territory. However, the citizens of the region maintained a territorial government, and even elected a delegate to the United States House of Representatives, essentially making it a de facto continuation of Wisconsin Territory. As the region no longer had an official governor, Territorial Secretary John Catlin acted as governor of the region.

Governors of the Territory of Wisconsin
No. Governor Term in office Appointing President
1 Portrait of a well-dressed nineteenth-century man Henry Dodge
(1782–1867)
April 30, 1836

September 13, 1841
(successor appointed)
Jackson, AndrewAndrew Jackson
Van Buren, MartinMartin Van Buren
2 Portrait of a well-dressed nineteenth-century man James Duane Doty
(1799–1865)
September 13, 1841

June 15, 1844
(successor appointed)
Tyler, JohnJohn Tyler
3 Portrait of a well-dressed nineteenth-century man Nathaniel P. Tallmadge
(1795–1864)
June 15, 1844

April 8, 1845
(successor appointed)
Tyler, JohnJohn Tyler
4 Portrait of a well-dressed nineteenth-century man Henry Dodge
(1782–1867)
April 8, 1845

June 23, 1848
(statehood)
Polk, James K.James K. Polk

State of Wisconsin

Wisconsin was admitted to the Union on May 29, 1848. Since then, it has had 45 governors, one of whom served non-consecutive terms.

Originally, governors of Wisconsin served for two-year terms, but in 1967 the state constitution was amended to change this to four. Jeremiah McLain Rusk served 1 3-year term in the 1880s as the constitution was amended during his first term to move elections from odd to even years, and all officers were allowed to serve an extra year, rather than have their terms cut a year short. Patrick Lucey, elected in the 1970 election, was the first governor to serve a 4-year term. Governors of Wisconsin are not term limited.

The state constitution provides for the election of a lieutenant governor; originally, the governor and lieutenant governor were elected on different tickets, and thus were not necessarily of the same party. Since the 1967 amendment, however, the two have been nominated, and voted on, together. Originally, if the office of the governor was vacant for any reason, "the powers and duties of the office . . . devolve[d] upon the lieutenant governor." In 1979, the constitution was amended to make this more specific: if the governor dies, resigns, or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor, but becomes acting governor if the governor is absent from the state, impeached, or unable to carry out of duties. If any of these events occur while the office of lieutenant governor is vacant, the secretary of state becomes either governor or acting governor. Two Wisconsin governors have died while in office, one has died after being elected but before taking office, and four have resigned.

Governors of the State of Wisconsin
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor
1 Nelson Dewey c.1850s.png   Nelson Dewey
(1813–1889)
June 7, 1848

January 5, 1852
(did not run)
Democratic 1848   Holmes, John EdwinJohn Edwin Holmes
1849 Beall, SamuelSamuel Beall
2 LeonardJFarwell extracted.jpg Leonard J. Farwell
(1819–1889)
January 5, 1852

January 2, 1854
(did not run)
Whig 1851 Burns, TimothyTimothy Burns
(died September 21, 1853)
Vacant
3 William A Barstow by William F Cogswell, c1850s.jpg William A. Barstow
(1813–1865)
January 2, 1854

March 21, 1856
(resigned)
Democratic 1853 Lewis, James T.James T. Lewis
1855 MacArthur Sr., ArthurArthur MacArthur Sr.
4 Arthur macarthur sr.png Arthur MacArthur Sr.
(1815–1896)
March 21, 1856

March 25, 1856
(removed from office)
Democratic Acting as governor
5 Coles Bashford - Brady-Handy.jpg Coles Bashford
(1816–1878)
March 25, 1856

January 4, 1858
(did not run)
Republican MacArthur Sr., ArthurArthur MacArthur Sr.
6 AWRandall.jpg Alexander Randall
(1819–1872)
January 4, 1858

January 6, 1862
(did not run)
Republican 1857 Campbell, Erasmus D.Erasmus D. Campbell
1859 Noble, ButlerButler Noble
7 Louis P. Harvey.jpg Louis P. Harvey
(1820–1862)
January 6, 1862

April 19, 1862
(died in office)
Republican 1861 Salomon, EdwardEdward Salomon
8 Wisconsin Governor Edward Salomon.jpg Edward Salomon
(1828–1909)
April 19, 1862

January 4, 1864
(lost nomination)
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
9 James T. Lewis Cropped.jpg James T. Lewis
(1819–1904)
January 4, 1864

January 1, 1866
(did not run)
Republican 1863 Spooner, WymanWyman Spooner
10 Lucius Fairchild.png Lucius Fairchild
(1831–1896)
January 1, 1866

January 1, 1872
(did not run)
Republican 1865
1867
1869 Pound, Thaddeus C.Thaddeus C. Pound
11 Cadwallader Colden Washburn.jpg Cadwallader C. Washburn
(1818–1882)
January 1, 1872

January 5, 1874
(lost election)
Republican 1871 Pettit, MiltonMilton Pettit
(died March 23, 1873)
Vacant
12 William Robert Taylor.jpg William Robert Taylor
(1820–1909)
January 5, 1874

January 3, 1876
(lost election)
Reform 1873 Parker, Charles D.Charles D. Parker
13 Harrison Ludington.jpg Harrison Ludington
(1812–1891)
January 3, 1876

January 7, 1878
(did not run)
Republican 1875
14 William E. Smith.jpg William E. Smith
(1824–1883)
January 7, 1878

January 2, 1882
(did not run)
Republican 1877 Bingham, James M.James M. Bingham
1879
15 Jeremiah McLain Rusk - Brady-Handy.jpg Jeremiah McLain Rusk
(1830–1893)
January 2, 1882

January 7, 1889
(did not run)
Republican 1881 Fifield, SamSam Fifield
1884
1886 Ryland, George WashingtonGeorge Washington Ryland
16 William D. Hoard.jpg William D. Hoard
(1836–1918)
January 7, 1889

January 5, 1891
(lost election)
Republican 1888
17 George W. Peck.jpg George Wilbur Peck
(1840–1916)
January 5, 1891

January 7, 1895
(lost election)
Democratic 1890 Jonas, CharlesCharles Jonas
(resigned April 4, 1894)
1892
Vacant
18 William H Upham.jpg William H. Upham
(1841–1924)
January 7, 1895

January 4, 1897
(did not run)
Republican 1894 Baensch, EmilEmil Baensch
19 Edward Scofield.jpg Edward Scofield
(1842–1925)
January 4, 1897

January 7, 1901
(did not run)
Republican 1896
1898 Stone, JesseJesse Stone
(died May 11, 1902)
20 Robert M. La Follette, Sr.jpg Robert M. La Follette
(1855–1925)
January 7, 1901

January 1, 1906
(resigned)
Republican 1900
Vacant
1902 Davidson, James O.James O. Davidson
1904
21 James Ole Davidson, 1906 portrait from Bain Collection retouched.jpg James O. Davidson
(1854–1922)
January 1, 1906

January 2, 1911
(did not run)
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1906 Connor, William D.William D. Connor
1908 Strange, JohnJohn Strange
22 Francis E. McGovern.jpg Francis E. McGovern
(1866–1946)
January 2, 1911

January 4, 1915
(did not run)
Republican 1910 Morris, ThomasThomas Morris
1912
23 Emanuel Lorenz Philipp (cropped).jpg Emanuel L. Philipp
(1861–1925)
January 4, 1915

January 3, 1921
(did not run)
Republican 1914 Dithmar, EdwardEdward Dithmar
1916
1918
24 John J. Blaine (WI).png John J. Blaine
(1875–1934)
January 3, 1921

January 3, 1927
(did not run)
Republican 1920 Comings, GeorgeGeorge Comings
1922
1924 Huber, HenryHenry Huber
25 Fred R. Zimmerman.jpg Fred R. Zimmerman
(1880–1954)
January 3, 1927

January 7, 1929
(lost nomination)
Republican 1926
26 Walter J. Kohler, Sr. (Wisconsin Governor).jpg Walter J. Kohler Sr.
(1875–1940)
January 7, 1929

January 5, 1931
(lost nomination)
Republican 1928
27 Philip La Follette (1935).jpg Philip La Follette
(1897–1965)
January 5, 1931

January 2, 1933
(lost nomination)
Republican 1930
28 Albert G Schmedeman.jpg Albert G. Schmedeman
(1864–1946)
January 2, 1933

January 7, 1935
(lost election)
Democratic 1932 O'Malley, Thomas J.Thomas J. O'Malley
(died May 27, 1936)
29 Philip La Follette (1935).jpg Philip La Follette
(1897–1965)
January 7, 1935

January 2, 1939
(lost election)
Progressive 1934
Vacant
1936 Gunderson, HenryHenry Gunderson
(resigned October 16, 1937)
Vacant
Ekern, HermanHerman Ekern
(appointed May 16, 1938)
30 Julius P. Heil.jpg Julius P. Heil
(1876–1949)
January 2, 1939

January 4, 1943
(lost election)
Republican 1938 Goodland, Walter SamuelWalter Samuel Goodland
1940
Orland Steen Loomis (Wisconsin governor-elect).jpg Orland Steen Loomis
(1893–1942)
Died before
taking office
Progressive 1942
31 Walter Samuel Goodland.jpg Walter Samuel Goodland
(1862–1947)
January 4, 1943

March 12, 1947
(died in office)
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1944 Rennebohm, OscarOscar Rennebohm
1946
32 Rennebohm Governor.jpg Oscar Rennebohm
(1889–1968)
March 12, 1947

January 1, 1951
(did not run)
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1948 Smith, George M.George M. Smith
33
Walter Jodok Kohler, Jr. (4728499663).jpg
Walter J. Kohler Jr.
(1904–1976)
January 1, 1951

January 7, 1957
(did not run)
Republican 1950
1952
1954 Knowles, Warren P.Warren P. Knowles
34 Vernon W. Thomson (WI).png Vernon Wallace Thomson
(1905–1988)
January 7, 1957

January 5, 1959
(lost election)
Republican 1956
35 Gaylord Nelson (WI).png Gaylord Nelson
(1916–2005)
January 5, 1959

January 7, 1963
(did not run)
Democratic 1958 Nash, PhilleoPhilleo Nash
1960 Knowles, Warren P.Warren P. Knowles
36 John W. Reynolds Jr. (WI).png John W. Reynolds Jr.
(1921–2002)
January 7, 1963

January 4, 1965
(lost election)
Democratic 1962 Olson, Jack B.Jack B. Olson
37 WarrenPKnowles.jpg Warren P. Knowles
(1908–1993)
January 4, 1965

January 4, 1971
(did not run)
Republican 1964 Lucey, PatrickPatrick Lucey
1966 Olson, Jack B.Jack B. Olson
1968
38 Patrick Lucey.png Patrick Lucey
(1918–2014)
January 4, 1971

July 6, 1977
(resigned)
Democratic 1970 Schreiber, Martin J.Martin J. Schreiber
1974
39 Martin J. Schreiber (1977).png Martin J. Schreiber
(b. 1939)
July 6, 1977

January 3, 1979
(lost election)
Democratic Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
40 Lee Dreyfus (Wisconsin Governor).jpg Lee S. Dreyfus
(1926–2008)
January 3, 1979

January 3, 1983
(did not run)
Republican 1978 Olson, RussellRussell Olson
41 Anthony Earl (Wisconsin Governor) (cropped).jpg Tony Earl
(1936–2023)
January 3, 1983

January 5, 1987
(lost election)
Democratic 1982 Flynn, JamesJames Flynn
42 Tommy Thompson (WI).jpg Tommy Thompson
(b. 1941)
January 5, 1987

February 1, 2001
(resigned)
Republican 1986 McCallum, ScottScott McCallum
1990
1994
1998
43 Governor Scott McCallum 2001 (cropped).jpg Scott McCallum
(b. 1950)
February 1, 2001

January 6, 2003
(lost election)
Republican Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
Farrow, MargaretMargaret Farrow
(appointed May 9, 2001)
44 Governor Doyle (2819500847) (1).jpg Jim Doyle
(b. 1945)
January 6, 2003

January 3, 2011
(did not run)
Democratic 2002 Lawton, BarbaraBarbara Lawton
2006
45 Scott Walker by Gage Skidmore 4.jpg Scott Walker
(b. 1967)
January 3, 2011

January 7, 2019
(lost election)
Republican 2010 Kleefisch, RebeccaRebecca Kleefisch
2012
(recall)
2014
46 Tony Evers - 2022 (crop).jpg Tony Evers
(b. 1951)
January 7, 2019

Incumbent
Democratic 2018 Barnes, MandelaMandela Barnes
2022 Rodriguez, SaraSara Rodriguez

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Gobernadores de Wisconsin para niños

  • Gubernatorial lines of succession in the United States#Wisconsin
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