List of heads of state of Mauritania facts for kids
Quick facts for kids President of theIslamic Republic of Mauritania |
|
---|---|
Residence | Presidential Palace, Nouakchott |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Moktar Ould Daddah |
Formation | 20 August 1961 |
Salary | 300,000 USD annually |
This is a list of heads of state of Mauritania since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.
A total of nine people have served as head of state of Mauritania (not counting one Acting President). Additionally, one person, Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, has served on two non-consecutive occasions.
The current head of state of Mauritania is the President of the Republic Mohamed Ould Ghazouani, since 1 August 2019.
Term limits
As of 2023, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Mauritania. The first president who adhered to the term limits was Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz in 2019.
Titles
- 1960–1961: Acting Head of State
- 1961–1978: President of the Islamic Republic
- 1978–1979: Chairman of the Military Committee for National Recovery
- 1979 : Head of State and Chairman of the Military Committee for National Recovery
- 1979–1992: Head of State and Chairman of the Military Committee for National Salvation
- 1992–2005: President of the Islamic Republic
- 2005–2007: Chairman of the Military Council for Justice and Democracy
- 2007–2008: President of the Islamic Republic
- 2008–2009: President of the High Council of State
- 2009–present: President of the Islamic Republic
List of officeholders
- Political parties
Mauritanian Regroupment Party (PRM) Mauritanian People's Party (PPM) Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS) Union for the Republic (UPR) El Insaf
- Other factions
Military Independent
- Status
Acting President
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of office | Political party | Prime minister(s) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
1 | Moktar Ould Daddah (1924–2003) |
1961 1966 1971 1976 |
28 November 1960 | 10 July 1978 (deposed) |
17 years, 224 days | PRM / PPM | Himself | |
2 | Mustafa Ould Salek (1936–2012) |
— | 10 July 1978 | 3 June 1979 (resigned) |
328 days | Military | Bouceif Sidi Haidalla |
|
3 | Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Louly (1943–2019) |
— | 3 June 1979 | 4 January 1980 (deposed) |
215 days | Military | Haidalla | |
4 | Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla (born 1940) |
— | 4 January 1980 | 12 December 1984 (deposed) |
4 years, 343 days | Military | Himself Bneijara Taya Himself |
|
5 | Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (born 1941) |
1992 1997 2003 |
12 December 1984 | 3 August 2005 (deposed) |
20 years, 234 days | Military / PRDS |
Himself Boubacar Khouna Guig Khouna M'Bareck |
|
6 | Ely Ould Mohamed Vall (1953–2017) |
— | 3 August 2005 | 19 April 2007 | 1 year, 259 days | Military (Sûreté Nationale) |
Boubacar | |
7 | Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi (1938–2020) |
2007 | 19 April 2007 | 6 August 2008 (deposed) |
1 year, 109 days | Independent | Zeidane Waghef |
|
8 | Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (born 1956) |
— | 6 August 2008 | 15 April 2009 | 252 days | Military | Laghdaf | |
– | Ba Mamadou Mbaré (1946–2013) |
— | 15 April 2009 | 5 August 2009 | 112 days | Independent | Laghdaf | |
(8) | Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (born 1956) |
2009 2014 |
5 August 2009 | 1 August 2019 | 9 years, 361 days | UPR | Laghdaf Hademine Béchir |
|
9 | Mohamed Ould Ghazouani (born 1956) |
2019 | 1 August 2019 | Incumbent | 5 years, 143 days | UPR | Béchir Sidiya Bilal |
|
El Insaf |
Timeline
Latest election
2019 Mauritanian presidential election
See also
In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de Mauritania para niños
- Politics of Mauritania
- List of prime ministers of Mauritania
- List of colonial governors of Mauritania