Lithuanian Americans facts for kids

Valdas Adamkus was a Lithuanian American working in the EPA before being elected President of Lithuania. Adamkus (right) is pictured with U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney during the 2006 Vilnius Conference.

Lithuanian Americans are citizens and residents of the United States who have roots in Lithuania. This means they were either born in Lithuania or their families came from there. They form the largest group of Lithuanians living outside their home country, a group often called the Lithuanian diaspora. You can find many Lithuanian Americans in places like New Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where a big part of the population has Lithuanian heritage.

Lithuanian Americans: A Look at Their Story

Lithuanian Americans have played an important role in the history and culture of the United States. Their journey to America began many years ago, and they have brought with them rich traditions and a strong sense of community. Today, hundreds of thousands of people in the U.S. proudly share their Lithuanian background.

Who Are Lithuanian Americans?

Lithuanian Americans are people who connect with Lithuania, a country in Northern Europe. They are part of the diverse mix of cultures that make up the United States. Many of them keep their heritage alive through language, food, music, and special celebrations.

Why Did Lithuanians Come to America?

Lithuanians came to America for different reasons over time.

Seeking New Opportunities

The first large wave of Lithuanian immigrants arrived in the late 1800s and early 1900s. At that time, Lithuania was under the control of the Russian Empire. Many Lithuanians faced poverty and lacked good jobs. They heard about the chance for a better life in America, especially jobs in factories and coal mines. They hoped to earn money to support their families back home or to start a new life in the U.S.

Escaping Conflict and Oppression

Another group of Lithuanians came to America after World War II. Lithuania had been occupied by both Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. Many people fled their homes to escape war and political oppression. They sought freedom and safety in the United States, bringing their skills and culture with them. These immigrants often worked hard to rebuild their lives and help their new country.

Famous Lithuanian Americans

Many Lithuanian Americans have achieved great things in various fields. They have contributed to sports, arts, science, and politics. Their stories show the impact immigrants can have on a nation.

Valdas Adamkus: From America to Lithuania

One famous example is Valdas Adamkus. He was born in Lithuania but moved to the United States after World War II. He worked for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for many years, helping to protect the environment. Later, he returned to Lithuania and was elected President of Lithuania twice! His journey shows how deeply connected Lithuanian Americans can be to both countries.

Other Notable Figures

• Basketball Stars: Many Lithuanian Americans have excelled in basketball, a very popular sport in Lithuania.
• Artists and Writers: They have also made their mark in the arts, sharing their unique perspectives and stories.
• Community Leaders: Across the U.S., Lithuanian Americans have built strong communities, creating churches, schools, and cultural centers.

Keeping Lithuanian Culture Alive

Lithuanian Americans work hard to preserve their heritage. They do this in many ways:

• Language: Some families teach their children the Lithuanian language, even though English is their main language.
• Traditions: They celebrate Lithuanian holidays, like Užgavėnės (a winter festival) and Joninės (Midsummer's Day).
• Food: Traditional Lithuanian dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) and kugelis (potato pudding) are still enjoyed.
• Music and Dance: Folk music and traditional dances are taught and performed, keeping the cultural spirit vibrant.
• Organizations: Many Lithuanian American organizations and clubs help people connect and share their culture. These groups often host events and support Lithuanian schools.

By keeping these traditions alive, Lithuanian Americans ensure that their unique heritage continues to thrive in the United States.

Images for kids

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  Lithuanian school in Waterbury, Connecticut, United States with the Coat of arms of Lithuania

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  Monument to Steponas Darius and Stasys Girėnas in Marquette Park

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  US states with largest Lithuanian populations

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  Distribution of Lithuanian Americans according to the 2000 census.