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Lucky Peak Dam
USACE Lucky Peak Dam Idaho.jpg
aerial view in June 1997
Lucky Peak Dam is located in Idaho
Lucky Peak Dam
Lucky Peak Dam is located in the United States
Lucky Peak Dam
Location in southwest Idaho
Country United States
Location Ada County, Idaho
Coordinates 43°31′42″N 116°3′11″W / 43.52833°N 116.05306°W / 43.52833; -116.05306
Purpose Flood control, irrigation
Construction began 1949 (1949)
Opening date 1955; 70 years ago (1955)
Construction cost $19 million (1955)
Owner(s) U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers
Dam and spillways
Type of dam Embankment dam
Impounds Boise River
Height 340 ft (104 m)
Length 2,340 ft (713 m)
Reservoir
Creates Lucky Peak Reservoir
Total capacity 307,000 acre-feet (379,000,000 m3)
Catchment area 2,680 square miles (6,940 km2)
Surface area 2,820 acres (11.4 km2)
Normal elevation 3,050 ft (930 m)
Power station
Commission date 1988 (1988)
Turbines 2 x 45 MW,
1 x 11 MW
Kaplan-type
Installed capacity 101 MW
Annual generation 321,790,000 KWh

The Lucky Peak Dam is a large dam built from earth and gravel. It is located in Ada County, Idaho, in the western United States. This important dam sits on the Boise River, just downstream from another dam called Arrowrock Dam.

When it was built in the early 1950s, Lucky Peak Dam had two main jobs. Its first job was to control floods, which means stopping too much water from overflowing. Its second job was to help with irrigation, which is providing water for farms. The water level of the full reservoir is usually about 3,055 feet (931 m) above sea level.

Building the Lucky Peak Dam

Starting Construction

Work on Lucky Peak Dam began in November 1949. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers was in charge of building it. This group is part of the U.S. Army and helps build big projects like dams.

Expert Help

Building the dam was a big challenge. Many workers were new to using dynamite, which is needed to blast through mountains. An expert named Clifford Riddle came to help. He was very skilled with dynamite. Clifford also helped design the curve of the road that leads to the reservoir today.

Who Built What?

Most other federal dams in southern Idaho were built by a different group called the Bureau of Reclamation. However, Lucky Peak Dam was built by the Corps of Engineers. Also, the Idaho Power Company, a private company, built many dams on the nearby Snake River.

Location and Features

Where is the Dam?

Lucky Peak Dam is located about ten miles (16 km) from the city of Boise. You can find it along State Highway 21.

How the Dam Got Its Name

The dam is named after a mountain called Lucky Peak, which is about four miles (6 km) north of the dam. This mountain is also known as Shaw Mountain. Its top is about 5,904 feet (1,800 m) high.

Lucky Peak Lake and Park

The dam creates a large body of water called Lucky Peak Lake. This lake is a popular spot for fun activities. The area around the dam and lake is part of Lucky Peak State Park, where people can enjoy nature.

Nearby Natural Wonder

Close to the dam, there's a special place called the Lucky Peak Dam Zeolite Occurrence. This is where unique minerals called zeolites can be found.

Generating Electricity

Adding Power Generation

When Lucky Peak Dam was first built, it did not produce electricity. However, that changed later on. Construction for a power plant began in 1984.

Powering Homes

The power plant started working in 1988. It generates electricity mainly for Seattle City Light, which is a company that provides power to homes and businesses in Seattle.

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