Luxor Governorate facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Luxor Governorate
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Luxor Governorate on the map of Egypt
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| Country |  Egypt |
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| Seat | Luxor (capital) | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 55 km2 (21 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(January 2018)
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| • Total | 1,270,000 | ||
| • Density | 23,090/km2 (59,800/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | ||
Luxor Governorate is a special area in Egypt, like a state or province. Its main city, and also its capital, is called Luxor. This governorate was created in 2009. Before that, it was part of another area called the Qena Governorate.
Luxor Governorate is famous for its amazing ancient Egyptian history. It's home to many incredible temples and tombs. People from all over the world visit this area to see these old wonders.
Contents
What is a Governorate?
A governorate is a type of administrative division in Egypt. Think of it like a county or a state in other countries. Each governorate has its own capital city. A person called a governor leads each governorate. They help manage the area and its people.
The Capital City: Luxor
The city of Luxor is often called the "world's greatest open-air museum." This is because it has so many ancient sites. It sits on the east bank of the Nile River. The city itself is quite old, built on the ruins of ancient Thebes. Thebes was once the capital of Ancient Egypt.
Famous Ancient Sites
Luxor Governorate is packed with historical treasures. These sites teach us a lot about ancient Egyptian life.
Karnak Temple Complex
The Karnak Temple Complex is a huge collection of temples. It was built over many centuries by different pharaohs. It's one of the largest religious sites in the world. Imagine walking through giant halls with towering columns!
Luxor Temple
Luxor Temple is another stunning ancient temple. It's located right in the heart of Luxor city. This temple was mainly built by two pharaohs: Amenhotep III and Ramesses II. It was used for important religious festivals.
Valley of the Kings
On the west bank of the Nile, you'll find the Valley of the Kings. This is where many pharaohs and powerful nobles were buried. Their tombs were hidden deep underground to protect their treasures. One of the most famous tombs found here belongs to Tutankhamun.
Valley of the Queens
Near the Valley of the Kings is the Valley of the Queens. This area was used as a burial site for queens and royal children. The tombs here are also beautifully decorated with paintings.
Modern Luxor Governorate
Today, Luxor Governorate is a busy place. It's a center for tourism, which helps many people find jobs. The Nile River is very important for the area. It provides water for farming and is also a popular route for tourist boats. The people of Luxor Governorate work hard to protect their ancient heritage. They also welcome visitors from all over the globe.
