Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain facts for kids
Quick facts for kids María Teresa of Spain |
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Maria Teresa with her younger sister
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| Dauphine of France | |||||
| Tenure | 23 February 1745 – 22 July 1746 | ||||
| Born | 11 June 1726 Royal Alcazar, Madrid, Spain |
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| Died | 22 July 1746 (aged 20) Palace of Versailles, France |
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| Burial | 6 August 1746 Royal Basilica, Saint Denis, France |
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| Spouse | Louis, Dauphin of France | ||||
| Issue | Marie Thérèse, "Madame Royale" | ||||
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| House | Bourbons of Spain (by birth) Bourbons of France (by marriage) |
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| Father | Philip V of Spain | ||||
| Mother | Elisabeth Farnese | ||||
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Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain (María Teresa Antonia Rafaela; 11 June 1726 – 22 July 1746) was an Infanta of Spain by birth and was later the wife of Louis of France, Dauphin of France, son of King Louis XV. She died during childbirth aged 20, She gave birth to a daughter who died at two years of age leaving the Dauphine with no surviving descendants. She used the names "Marie Thérèse" (see right)
Life
She was the second daughter of Philip V of Spain and Elisabeth Farnese. Baptised with the names María Teresa Antonia Rafaela, she was known as María Teresa. She was engaged to Louis Ferdinand, Dauphin of France, son of Louis XV of France. The official marriage took place at the Palace of Versailles on 23 February 1745. The marriage was an idea to try and better relations between France and Spain after Louis XV had not married Mariana Victoria of Spain, María Teresa Rafaela's older sister.
On 19 July 1746, Marie Thérèse Raphaëlle (as she was known in France) gave birth to a daughter before dying herself on 22 July at Versailles. The child died in 1748. Her husband married again to Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony and was the mother of Louis XVI of France. She was buried at the Royal Basilica of Saint Denis outside Paris.
Children
- Marie Thérèse of France (19 July 1746 – 27 April 1748). Named after her mother, she died in infancy and was known simply as "Madame Royale".
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
- 11 June 1726 – 23 February 1745 Her Royal Highness The Infanta Doña María Teresa Antonia Rafaela of Spain.
- 23 February 1745 – 22 July 1746 Her Royal Highness the Dauphine of France (Son Altesse royale, "Madame la Dauphine".)
Images for kids
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The Infanta María Teresa Rafaela of Spain, future Dauphine of France by Louis Michel Van Loo (Palace of Versailles)
See also
In Spanish: María Teresa Rafaela de España para niños
