Mathilda Beasley facts for kids

Mathilda Taylor Beasley, a member of the Order of Saint Francis (OSF), was born on November 14, 1832, and passed away on December 20, 1903. She was an important Black Catholic teacher and religious leader. Mathilda Beasley was the first African American nun to serve in the state of Georgia.

She started a group of African American nuns. She also opened one of the first orphanages in the United States specifically for African American girls. In 2004, she was honored as a Georgia Woman of Achievement after her death.

Early Life and Work

Mathilda Beasley was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on November 14, 1832. She became a Catholic in 1869. This was likely before her marriage to Abraham Beasley. Abraham was a successful free Black restaurant owner in Savannah. He passed away in 1877.

Teaching Before the Civil War

Before the American Civil War, it was against the law to teach enslaved people. Despite this, Mathilda Beasley taught enslaved people in her home in Savannah, Georgia. She did this with the help of Catherine and Jane Deveaux. This showed her strong commitment to education and helping others.

Becoming a Nun and Helping Children

Later in her life, Mathilda Beasley traveled to England. There, she became a Franciscan nun. After her training, she returned to the United States. She then founded a group of African American sisters in Georgia. This group was called the Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis. She hoped her group could officially join the larger Franciscan Order, but this did not happen.

Starting an Orphanage

Mother Mathilda Beasley also started one of the first orphanages in the United States for African American girls. It was named the St. Francis Home for Colored Orphans. This home provided a safe place and care for many young girls. She passed away on December 20, 1903.

Lasting Impact

Mother Mathilda Beasley's work continues to be remembered. In 1982, a park in Savannah was named after her. It is called the Mother Mathilda Beasley Park.

Historical Recognition

A Georgia Historical Marker was placed at her former home in Savannah in 1988. This marker shares information about her life and contributions. In 2014, her old cottage was moved into Mother Mathilda Beasley Park. It now serves as a special center where people can learn more about her. In 2004, Mathilda Beasley was honored by being added to the Georgia Women of Achievement hall of fame.

Images for kids

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  The Mother Mathilda Beasley Cottage and a historical plaque.