Maullín facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Maullín
Town and Commune
Flag Coat of arms Location of Maullín commune in Los Lagos Region Maullín Location in Chile
Country	Chile
Region	Los Lagos
Province	Llanquihue
Government
• Type	Municipality
Area
• Total	860.8 km2 (332.4 sq mi)
Elevation	17 m (56 ft)
Population  (2002)
• Total	15,580
• Density	18.099/km2 (46.877/sq mi)
• Urban	6,896
• Rural	8,684
Sex
• Men	8,146
• Women	7,434
Time zone	UTC-4 (CLT)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code(s)	56 + 65

Maullín is a town and a special area called a commune in Chile. It's located in the Llanquihue Province, which is part of the Los Lagos Region. The town sits right where the Maullín River flows out.

History of Maullín

Early Days and Fort Building

Way back in 1674, a group of soldiers from the Basque region of Spain were stationed where Maullín is today. Their job was to spot any attacks from enemies, especially the Dutch and English. These enemies often tried to enter Chile by sailing around Cape Horn.

Later, in 1787, a fort in Maullín was rebuilt by a military leader named Colonel Francisco Hurtado. This shows how important the location was for protecting the area.

Becoming a Municipality

After many years, on September 15, 1882, Maullín was officially recognized as a municipality. This meant it could have its own local government.

Changes in Trade and Industry

For a long time, Maullín was a busy place for trade and business. However, things changed when more factories started to appear and when the Panama Canal opened. The Panama Canal made it easier for large ships to bring goods from Europe directly to other places, which affected Maullín's economy.

In the early 1900s, Maullín was known for its wood industry. There were many sawmills and docks along the river. Large amounts of timber were shipped from here. But over time, sand built up at the mouth of the river, making it harder for big ships to pass.

People and Population

How Many People Live Here?

According to a study done in 2002 by the National Statistics Institute, Maullín covers an area of about 860.8 square kilometers. At that time, 15,580 people lived there.

Where Do People Live?

Out of the total population, 6,896 people (about 44.3%) lived in urban areas, which are towns and cities. The other 8,684 people (about 55.7%) lived in rural areas, which are countryside areas.

Population Changes Over Time

Between 1992 and 2002, the population of Maullín actually went down by 9%. This means about 1,535 fewer people lived there in 2002 compared to 1992.

Local Government

How Maullín is Run

Maullín is a commune, which is a type of local government area in Chile. It is managed by a municipal council. This council is led by an alcalde, who is like a mayor. The alcalde is chosen by the people in an election every four years.

The alcalde from 2008 to 2012 was Juan Cárcamo Cárcamo. He was a member of the PDC.

Fun Things to Do in Maullín

Retro Maullín Festival

During the summer, Maullín hosts a special event called the "Retro Maullín Festival." This festival brings in artists who perform classic, "retro" music. It's a unique festival in Chile!

Pangal Beach: A Peaceful Spot

About 4 kilometers from the city, you'll find "Pangal Beach." This beach is famous for its beautiful scenery and its calm, peaceful feeling. It's a wonderful place to relax during the summer.

Traditionalist Festival

In February, Pangal Beach also hosts the "Festival Traditionalist." People from all over southern Chile come to this festival. It's known for its delicious local food, old beliefs, traditional dances, and folk songs. It's a great way to experience the local culture!

Weather in Maullín

Maullín has a mild climate. Here's a quick look at the average temperatures and rainfall:

See also

In Spanish: Maullín para niños