Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
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محمد بن عبد الرحمن آل ثاني
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Sheikh Mohammed in 2024
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| 7th Prime Minister of Qatar | |
| Assumed office 7 March 2023 |
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| Monarch | Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani |
| Preceded by | Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdul Aziz Al Thani |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| Assumed office 27 January 2016 |
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| Monarch | Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani |
| Prime Minister | Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdul Aziz Al Thani Himself |
| Preceded by | Khalid bin Mohammad Al Attiyah |
| Deputy Prime Minister of Qatar | |
| In office 2017–2023 |
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| Monarch | Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani |
| Preceded by | Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mahmoud |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 November 1980 Doha, Qatar |
| Alma mater | Qatar University |
Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Jabr Al Thani is an important leader in Qatar. He was born on November 1, 1980. He is a diplomat, an expert in economics, and a politician.
Since March 7, 2023, he has been the Prime Minister of Qatar. He has also been the Minister of Foreign Affairs since 2016. He leads the Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD) and is part of Qatar's Supreme Council for Economic Affairs and Investments.
Before these roles, Sheikh Mohammed was the deputy prime minister from 2017 to 2023. He also led the Qatar Investment Authority from 2018 to 2023.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Sheikh Mohammed was born and grew up in Doha, Qatar. He is a member of the House of Thani, which is the royal family of Qatar.
He studied at Qatar University. In 2003, he earned a degree in economics and business administration.
Career Highlights
Sheikh Mohammed started his career in 2003. He worked as an economic researcher for the Ruling Family Council. From 2005 to 2009, he was the Director of Economic Affairs there.
In 2009, he became the Director of Public and Private Sectors Partnership at the Ministry of Business and Trade. He also started "Enterprise Qatar." This group helps small and medium-sized businesses with money and advice.
From 2010 to 2011, Sheikh Mohammed worked closely with the former Emir, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. During this time, he also became the head of the Qatar Mining Company.
In 2011, he led a committee for small and medium businesses. He also became the head of Aspire – Katara Investment Company.
In 2013, Sheikh Mohammed joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Qatar). He became the Assistant Foreign Minister for International Cooperation Affairs. He focused on working with many countries. He also helped carry out Qatar's plans to help other nations. These plans follow the Qatar National Vision 2030.
Becoming Prime Minister
On March 7, 2023, Sheikh Mohammed was appointed as the Prime Minister of Qatar. This happened as part of a change in the government.
As Prime Minister, he advises the Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. He helps the Emir with his duties. Sheikh Mohammed also leads meetings of the Council of Ministers. He makes sure that different government departments work well together.
Role as Foreign Minister and Prime Minister
As Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sheikh Mohammed plans Qatar's foreign policy. He works to keep and improve Qatar's relationships with other countries. He also leads efforts to help solve problems between nations. His goal is to help keep peace and safety around the world.
In October 2023, a conflict started between Hamas and Israel. Qatar, led by Sheikh Mohammed, played a key role in trying to find solutions. He worked with the United States to help release hostages. Qatar also helped people leave the Gaza Strip.
In November 2023, Qatar helped arrange a deal. This deal allowed a ceasefire and the exchange of hostages for prisoners. Sheikh Mohammed has spoken out about the conflict. He called for a full investigation into the events in Gaza.
In early 2024, Sheikh Mohammed continued to work on ceasefire talks. He met with US officials in Washington, D.C., and welcomed US Secretary Antony Blinken to Doha. Qatar and Egypt worked together to propose a deal. This deal would include releasing all hostages and ending the war.
Many world leaders have praised Sheikh Mohammed's efforts. These include US Secretary Antony Blinken and US President Joe Biden. In 2024, TIME magazine named him one of the "100 Most Influential People" in the world. They recognized his important role in the negotiations between Hamas and Israel.
In January 2025, Sheikh Mohammed helped arrange a ceasefire agreement. This agreement was between Israel and Hamas. It included a prisoner exchange and ways to help people in the region.
Leading the Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD)
As the head of the Qatar Fund for Development, Sheikh Mohammed guides its work. The fund helps over 70 countries, especially in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa.
He helps the fund support international development. The fund focuses on education, health, and helping people earn money. It also works on climate change. This work fits with the Qatar National Vision 2030. It also matches the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Sheikh Mohammed has supported many projects through the Fund. These include "Qatar Creates Vision" in India and Bangladesh. Another is "Quest," which helps educate Syrian refugees. He also supported "Business Incubator Laboratories" with the United Nations Development Program.
His leadership has helped Qatar build stronger ties with other countries. It has also made Qatar a key player in international efforts.
Leading the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA)
Before his current roles, Sheikh Mohammed led the Qatar Investment Authority. This group manages Qatar's investments. He made sure the QIA was run well.
Under his leadership, the QIA worked to protect money for future generations. It did this by making smart, long-term investments. He also helped Qatar's economy grow in different ways. He made sure the QIA followed values like honesty and respect.
Awards and Honours
Honour from Paraguay
On May 24, 2023, the President of Paraguay, Mario Abdo Benítez, gave Sheikh Mohammed an award. It was the National Order of Merit (Paraguay). This award recognized Sheikh Mohammed's work. It helped make the relationship between Qatar and Paraguay stronger.
Honour from the United States
On January 19, 2021, the United States gave Sheikh Mohammed a high honour. It was the Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service. This award is one of the highest honours the US gives to officials.
This award recognized his excellent work as a diplomat. He helped make the relationship between Qatar and the United States stronger. He also supported peace efforts in Afghanistan. This included signing a peace deal and starting peace talks. He also worked to bring stability to the Middle East and solve the Gulf Crisis through diplomacy.
See also
- List of foreign ministers in 2016
- List of foreign ministers in 2017
- List of current foreign ministers
