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New London, North Carolina facts for kids

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New London, North Carolina
Location of New London, North Carolina
Location of New London, North Carolina
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Stanly
Founded 1830
Incorporated March 25, 1891
Named for An English mining company
Area
 • Total 1.98 sq mi (5.12 km2)
 • Land 1.98 sq mi (5.12 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
666 ft (203 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 607
 • Density 307.34/sq mi (118.64/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
28127
Area code(s) 704
FIPS code 37-46820
GNIS feature ID 2406978

New London is a small town located in Stanly County, North Carolina, in the United States. In 2020, about 607 people lived there. It's found between the towns of Albemarle and Richfield, along U.S. 52. This area is part of the southern Piedmont region of the state. New London is about 45 miles (72 km) east-northeast of Charlotte. The town was once home to a gold mine that was active in the mid-1800s and early 1900s.

The Story of New London

New London started as a small community called Bilesville around 1830. It was named after Thomas "Uncle Tommy" Biles, who owned land and farmed in the area. At first, this land was part of Montgomery County. Later, in 1841, Stanly County was formed, and Bilesville became part of it.

Gold Mining and a New Name

Gold was discovered near Bilesville, close to where the first Carolina Gold Rush happened. The first gold mine opened in 1859. However, it closed during the Civil War. In the early 1870s, a company called New London & States Company bought the mine to reopen it. An executive from the company, W. A. Judd, suggested that the town change its name to New London, after the company. The people of Bilesville agreed, and the town was officially named New London.

On March 25, 1891, New London became an officially recognized town. The main gold mine, known as the Parker Mine, stopped operating in 1894. But other local businesses kept the town going. These included a cordage mill (making ropes), a lumber mill, a brick mill, and a livery stable (where horses were kept).

A Female Mayor

In 1923, a big event happened for New London. Less than three years after women gained the right to vote across the country, the town elected Mrs. T. V. Staton as their mayor. She was the first female mayor in New London and the first woman to serve in a town government position anywhere in North Carolina.

The gold mine reopened for a short time in 1934. During the 1920s and 1930s, New London also got modern services like telephone and electrical service. Paved roads and a state highway were also built. More recently, in 2002, the town completed its own sewer and water services.

Where is New London?

New London is a small town. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town covers about 0.6 square miles (1.55 square kilometers) of land. There is no water within the town's official boundaries.

Who Lives in New London?

The population of New London has changed over the years. Here's a look at how many people have lived there during different census counts:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 317
1900 299 −5.7%
1910 312 4.3%
1920 228 −26.9%
1930 246 7.9%
1940 243 −1.2%
1950 285 17.3%
1960 223 −21.8%
1970 285 27.8%
1980 454 59.3%
1990 414 −8.8%
2000 326 −21.3%
2010 600 84.0%
2020 607 1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

New London's Population in 2020

In 2020, the 2020 United States census counted 607 people living in New London. These people lived in 245 households, and 189 of those were families.

Here's a breakdown of the different groups of people living in New London in 2020:

New London racial composition
Group Number Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 510 84.02%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 35 5.77%
Native American 2 0.33%
Asian 26 4.28%
Other/Mixed 22 3.62%
Hispanic or Latino 12 1.98%

Getting Around New London

Several important roads pass through New London, making it easy to travel to and from the town.

  • US 52: This highway runs through New London from the northwest to the south. It connects the town to Richfield in the north and Albemarle in the south.
  • NC 8: This state highway starts in New London, near US 52. It follows Main Street north out of town.
  • NC 740: This state highway also starts near US 52 in New London. It follows Gold Street east out of town and connects to the town of Badin.

Famous People from New London

New London has been home to several notable individuals, including:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New London para niños

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