Oil-paper umbrella facts for kids
The oil-paper umbrella (Chinese: 油紙傘) is a special type of paper umbrella that first came from China. It's not just for keeping you dry or shaded from the sun! These beautiful umbrellas have traveled across Asia, becoming popular in countries like Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, Burma, Thailand, and Laos. Each country has added its own unique touch to the design and use of these umbrellas.
Contents
What is an Oil-Paper Umbrella?
An oil-paper umbrella is made from tough paper that is treated with natural oils. This makes the paper strong and waterproof. The frame of the umbrella is usually made from bamboo, which is light and flexible. These umbrellas are often decorated with colorful paintings, showing scenes from nature, stories, or traditional patterns. They are not just useful items; they are also considered works of art!
Where are Oil-Paper Umbrellas Used?
These umbrellas have many uses beyond just protecting you from rain or sun.
Cultural Uses
In China and Japan, oil-paper umbrellas are often used in special events like weddings. They can be part of the ceremony or used as beautiful decorations. In the Ryukyu Islands, which are part of Japan, these umbrellas are also sometimes used in funerals, showing their deep connection to local traditions.
Art and Performance
Because of their beauty, oil-paper umbrellas are often seen in traditional dances, plays, and festivals. They add a touch of elegance and history to performances. Many artists also paint on these umbrellas, turning them into unique pieces of art.
How are Oil-Paper Umbrellas Made?
Making an oil-paper umbrella is a skilled craft that has been passed down through generations.
Materials and Steps
First, a strong frame is built from bamboo. Then, special paper is carefully glued onto the frame. After the glue dries, the paper is often painted with beautiful designs. Finally, the umbrella is treated with natural oils, like tung oil, to make it waterproof and durable. This process can take many steps and a lot of patience!
Images for kids
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An oil-paper umbrella in the story of the Legend of the White Snake
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An oil-paper umbrella from Fuzhou, China
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A Terracotta Army figure, showing ancient Chinese culture
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Umbrella making as a home industry in Japan
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The underside of a Japanese oil-paper umbrella, showing its bamboo frame
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An oil-paper umbrella used in weddings in the Ryūkyū Islands
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Kyō wagasa, a traditional umbrella of Kyoto, Japan
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Wagasa (Japanese umbrellas) at a wedding ceremony
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An umbrella stand at the Sunday market in Chiangmai, Thailand
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Phangki, son of Nāga, under an oil-paper umbrella
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A famous artwork by Hiroshige, Rain Shower at Shōno, showing travelers with umbrellas
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An illustration from Hyakunin Isshu by Kuniyoshi, featuring umbrellas
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From Burmah, a watercolor depicting a Burmese woman from Myanmar
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Oil paper umbrella art in southern China
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A paper parasol artisan in southern China
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