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Orestes, Indiana
Orestes, Indiana.jpg
Flag of Orestes, Indiana
Flag
Location in Madison County, Indiana
Location in Madison County, Indiana
Country United States
State Indiana
County Madison
Township Monroe
Government
 • Type Council–manager government
Area
 • Total 0.40 sq mi (1.04 km2)
 • Land 0.40 sq mi (1.04 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
869 ft (265 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 329
 • Density 816.38/sq mi (315.01/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
46063
Area code(s) 765
FIPS code 18-56952
GNIS feature ID 2396835
Orestes Community Park
Orestes Community Park

Orestes is a town in Monroe Township, Madison County, Indiana, United States. It is part of the Indianapolis–Carmel–Anderson metropolitan statistical area. The population was 329 at the 2020 census, down from 414 in 2010.

History

Orestes Oak Tree
The Orestes Oak Tree has been a local landmark since approximately 1670.

Orestes was founded in 1876 when the railroad was extended to that point. Orestes was incorporated as a town in 1894.

Orestes was a little village known as "Lowrys Switch" until the town board decided to change the name and ask for suggestions for the name. Nathan McMahan sent in his son's name and upon its acceptance, the town became known as Orestes. Orestes McMahan was born on Christmas Day, 1876, and died September 14, 1946. He was a farmer all his life and never married.

Orestes is home to an oak tree that is estimated to be at least 350 years old. For many years the town hosted an annual Oak Tree Festival. It is also home to a Red Gold Tomatoes canning plant.

Geography

Orestes is located in northern Madison County. Indiana State Road 28 runs along the northern border of the town, leading east 3 miles (5 km) to Alexandria and west 6 miles (10 km) to Elwood. Anderson, the Madison county seat, is 14 miles (23 km) to the south.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Orestes has a total area of 0.47 square miles (1.22 km2), all land. Lilly Creek flows past the southeast corner of the town, leading southwest to Pipe Creek just south of the town limits, part of the White River watershed.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 414 people, 148 households, and 114 families living in the town. The population density was 667.7 inhabitants per square mile (257.8/km2). There were 177 housing units at an average density of 285.5 per square mile (110.2/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 95.7% White, 0.2% African American, 0.5% Native American, 2.9% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.8% of the population.

There were 148 households, of which 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them;60.1% were married couples living together; 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present; 4.7% had a male householder with no wife present;and 23.0% were non-families. 18.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.11.

The median age in the town was 35.8 years. 24.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 11.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.6% were from 25 to 44; 25.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 51.4% male and 48.6% female.

Flag

Flag of the Town of Orestes
Mrs. Carolyn Shettle standing next to her flag which she created for the town of Orestes

The current flag of the town of Orestes was designed by town resident Carolyn Shettle and accepted by the Town Board in 1976. The flag consists of three white rings on a blue background with a red flame amidst the rings. The symbolism of the flag and its rings, according to Mrs. Shettle is as follows:

  • The image of a ring itself stands for continuity. There is no beginning and no ending. It stands for the past, present, and future of the Town of Orestes. The rings also are in the form of the letter "o" which stands for Orestes.
  • The three different rings have their own individual meanings:
    • One symbolizes our Delaware American-Indian Heritage.
    • One stands for the Gas Boom from which the Town of Orestes was created.
    • One represents the more than 300-year-old Orestes Oak Tree, which is a point of pride in the town.
  • The flame stands for the Torch of Liberty and also symbolizes the discovery of gas which was the impetus for the creation of the Town of Orestes.
  • The colors of the Flag are red, white, and blue to represent freedom, which the Citizens of Orestes hold dear, but the blue is brighter than normal to overemphasize their love of independence.

Unintentionally, Mrs. Shettle noted that a descending dove, in blue, can be seen in the flame which is a symbol of peace and Christianity.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Orestes (Indiana) para niños

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