Pass Cavallo (Texas) facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Pass Cavallo
Pass Cavalla
Pass Cavallo channel to Matagorda Bay
Pass Cavallo Location in Texas Show map of Texas Pass Cavallo Location in the United States Show map of the United States
Location	Calhoun County, Texas United States
Coordinates	28°23′05″N 96°23′02″W / 28.3848°N 96.3839°W / 28.3848; -96.3839
Part of	Matagorda Bay
Primary outflows	Gulf of Mexico
Managing agency	GNIS (feature ID 1343640 and 1343809)

Pass Cavallo, alternately known as Cavallo Pass, is one of five natural water inlets which separate the Gulf of Mexico and Matagorda Bay, in the U.S. state of Texas. Matagorda Island Lighthouse was originally built on this site. During the Civil War, Pass Cavallo was a major port of entry and was captured by the Union.

French colonization of Texas

In 1684, René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle came ashore on the Texas Gulf Coast at this point establishing the first French colony. In 1686, La Salle's illustrious barque ― La Belle ― navigated the barrier island waterway of the Pass Cavallo.

Illustrations of Pass Cavallo

Pass Cavallo Channel to Matagorda Bay, Texas Pass Cavallo sketch depicts Texas rebel fortifications and rifle pits at Matagorda Bay, ca. 12/1863 - 01/1864 Matagorda Island with illustration of Pass Cavallo