Peter Rafferty (Medal of Honor) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Peter F. Rafferty
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| Born | June 12, 1845 County Tyrone, Ireland |
| Died | April 30, 1910 (aged 64) |
| Place of Burial |
Calvary Cemetery (Queens, New York)
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| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service |  United States Army |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Company B, 69th New York Infantry |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Malvern Hill |
| Awards | Medal of Honor |
Peter F. Rafferty (born 1845, died 1910) was a brave American soldier. He fought for the Union Army during the American Civil War. He earned the Medal of Honor, which is the highest award for bravery in the U.S. military. He received it after being wounded in a big battle called the Battle of Malvern Hill.
Contents
Peter Rafferty's Story
Early Life and Joining the Army
Peter F. Rafferty was born on June 12, 1845. His birthplace was County Tyrone in Ireland. When he was a teenager, he moved to the United States.
He joined the Union Army on October 22, 1861. He signed up in New York City. Peter became part of the 69th New York Infantry. This unit was also a member of the famous Irish Brigade.
Fighting at Malvern Hill
On July 1, 1862, Peter's regiment was at Malvern Hill in Virginia. His unit, along with the 88th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, had an important job. They were ordered to stop a group of Confederate troops from moving forward.
During this fierce battle, Peter was wounded in his thigh. Even after being hurt, he stayed with his unit, the Irish Brigade. He was wounded a second time. This time, two musket balls hit him in the foot and face.
Captured and Released
After his injuries, Peter was captured by the Confederate army. He did not get medical care for five days. Later, he was released as part of a prisoner exchange. This meant he was traded for a Confederate soldier.
After the War
Peter was officially discharged from the army on January 5, 1863. This was because of his serious injuries. He had a broken lower jaw and collarbone.
In 1864, he decided to join the army again. He re-enlisted in the Sixth District of Columbia Volunteers. This time, he became a lieutenant.
Later Life and Burial
Peter F. Rafferty passed away on April 30, 1910. He was buried at the Calvary Cemetery in Woodside, New York.
External Links
- Union Defeat and an Irish Medal of Honor at the End of the Seven Days
