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Phil Silvers
Phil silvers as bilko.JPG
Silvers as Sgt. Bilko
Birth name Phillip Silver
Born (1911-05-11)May 11, 1911
Brooklyn, New York City, U.S.
Died November 1, 1985(1985-11-01) (aged 74)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Genres Character comedy
Spouse
(m. 1945; div. 1950)

Evelyn Patrick
(m. 1956; div. 1966)
Children 5

Phil Silvers (born Phillip Silver; May 11, 1911 – November 1, 1985) was a famous American actor and comedian. He was known for his quick wit and funny characters. His career in entertainment lasted for almost 60 years.

Phil Silvers became very popular when he starred in The Phil Silvers Show. This TV show from the 1950s was about a U.S. Army post. In the show, he played Master Sergeant Ernest "Ernie" Bilko. He also acted in well-known movies like It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) and A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1966). Phil Silvers won two Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on The Phil Silvers Show. He also won two Tony Awards for his performances in the musicals Top Banana and A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum.

Early Life and Beginnings

Phil Silvers was born Phillip Silver on May 11, 1911. He grew up in Brooklyn, New York, in a neighborhood called Brownsville. He was the youngest of eight children. His parents were immigrants from Russia. His father worked with metal and helped build some of the first tall buildings in New York City.

Phil started performing at age 11. He would sing in theaters when the movie projector broke down. This happened often back then! Because he was so good, the theater let him watch movies for free. By age 13, he was singing in a show called the Gus Edwards Revue. Later, he performed in vaudeville shows and as a comic.

Rise to Fame

Phil Silvers began acting in short films in 1937. He also started performing on Broadway, which is New York's famous theater district. His first Broadway show was Yokel Boy in 1939. Critics loved his performance, saying he was the best part of the play.

He made his first full-length movie appearance in Hit Parade of 1941 in 1940. For the next 20 years, he worked as a character actor in many films. These included All Through the Night (1942) with Humphrey Bogart. He also appeared in Cover Girl (1944) with Gene Kelly and Rita Hayworth. When the big movie studios started to change, Phil Silvers went back to performing on stage.

Writing Music

Even though he wasn't a songwriter, Phil Silvers helped write the lyrics for a famous song. It was called "Nancy (with the Laughing Face)". He wrote the words while visiting his friend, composer Jimmy Van Heusen. They wrote the song for another friend's wife, Bessie, for her birthday. When Frank Sinatra's daughter Nancy had a birthday party, they changed the song to be about her. Sinatra then recorded it, and it became a big hit in 1945.

During World War II, Phil Silvers traveled overseas with Frank Sinatra. They performed for the troops through the USO.

The Phil Silvers Show

Phil Silvers became a household name in 1955. He starred as Sergeant Ernest G. Bilko in a show first called You'll Never Get Rich. It was later renamed The Phil Silvers Show. This military comedy was a huge hit on television. Sergeant Bilko was a clever character who always found ways to get what he wanted.

In 1963, Phil Silvers starred in a new show called The New Phil Silvers Show. He played Harry Grafton, a factory foreman who also loved get-rich-quick plans. This character was very similar to his famous Bilko role.

Film Roles

Its a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World Trailer16
Silvers in It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963)

Throughout the 1960s, Phil Silvers appeared in several movies. These included It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) and 40 Pounds of Trouble (1963). People said he was a comic actor, not a traditional comedian. He didn't do stand-up comedy. He was known for being funny when he was playing a character.

He was also in Marilyn Monroe's last film, Something's Got to Give (1962), which was never finished. In 1967, he starred in a British film called Follow That Camel. He played Sergeant Nocker, a character much like Sergeant Bilko.

Broadway Success

Phil Silvers Top Banana
Publicity photo of Silvers from the musical Top Banana

Phil Silvers was praised for his role as Harrison Floy in the 1947 Broadway show High Button Shoes. Critics called him a "hilarious comic."

He had a major success in the 1952 Broadway musical Top Banana. Phil Silvers played Jerry Biffle, a busy and self-centered TV star. He was so good in the show that he won a Tony Award for his performance. He played the same role in the 1954 movie version.

In 1972, Phil Silvers starred in a Broadway revival of the musical A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum. He played the main character, Pseudolus. The show was a big hit. Phil Silvers became the first lead actor to win a Tony Award for a revival of a musical.

Later Career and Personal Life

Silvers hillbillies 1970
Silvers in The Beverly Hillbillies (circa 1969–1970)

Later in his career, Phil Silvers appeared as a guest on many TV shows. These included The Beverly Hillbillies, The Carol Burnett Show, and Happy Days. He played a Hollywood producer in a famous episode of Gilligan's Island in 1966. His own production company, Gladasya, helped fund the show. He continued to make guest appearances on TV shows like The Love Boat and Fantasy Island. His last screen role was in an episode of CHiPs in 1983.

Phil Silvers was married twice, but both marriages ended in divorce. He had five daughters: Candace, Cathy, Laury, Nancey, and Tracey. They were all from his second marriage.

Phil Silvers faced some personal challenges throughout his life. He wrote a book about his life called This Laugh Is On Me.

Illness and Passing

In August 1972, Phil Silvers had a stroke while performing in A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum. This affected his speech. Even with his health problems, he kept working. He appeared in an episode of Kolchak: The Night Stalker in 1974. He also co-starred in the movie The Chicken Chronicles (1977). He played a cab driver in the movie The Cheap Detective (1978). His final appearance was in an episode of CHiPs in 1983.

Phil Silvers passed away peacefully in his sleep on November 1, 1985. He was buried in Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.

Legacy and Influence

Phil Silvers left a lasting mark on entertainment. In 1996, TV Guide ranked him among the 50 Greatest TV Stars of All Time. In 2003, The Phil Silvers Show was named the Best Sitcom by the Radio Times Guide to TV Comedy. Other comedians have praised his incredible sense of timing.

His acting style influenced many cartoon characters. For example, the voice of Hokey Wolf from Hanna-Barbera was based on Phil Silvers. The cartoon series Top Cat was also inspired by The Phil Silvers Show.

There is a special museum dedicated to Phil Silvers. It is called Sgt Bilko's Vintage Emporium and The Phil Silvers Archival Museum. It opened in 2015 in Coventry, United Kingdom. It holds many items from his personal life and career.

Work

Theatre Performances

Year Title Role Venue
1939 Yokel Boy "Punko" Parks Majestic Theatre, Broadway
1947 High Button Shoes Harrison Floy Broadway Theatre, Broadway
1951 Top Banana Jerry Biffle Winter Garden Theatre, Broadway
1960 Do Re Mi Hubert CRam 54th Street Theatre, Broadway
1971 How the Other Half Loves Frank Foster Royale Theatre, Broadway
1972 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum Pseudolus/Prologus Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, Broadway

Film Appearances

Year Title Role Notes
1937 Ups and Downs Charlie Short film
1940 Strike Up the Band Pitch Man Scenes deleted
1940 Hit Parade of 1941 Charlie Moore
1941 The Wild Man of Borneo Murdock
1941 The Penalty Hobo
1941 Tom, Dick and Harry Ice Cream Vendor
1941 Ice-Capades Larry Herman
1941 Lady Be Good Master of Ceremonies
1941 You're in the Army Now Breezy Jones
1942 Roxie Hart Babe
1942 My Gal Sal Wiley
1942 All Through the Night Waiter
1942 Footlight Serenade Slap
1942 Tales of Manhattan 1st Salesman at Santelli's Uncredited; scenes deleted
1942 Just Off Broadway Roy Higgins
1943 Coney Island Frankie
1943 A Lady Takes a Chance Smiley Lambert
1944 Four Jills in a Jeep Eddie
1944 Cover Girl Genius
1944 Take It or Leave It Phil Silvers
1944 Something for the Boys Harry Hart
1945 Diamond Horseshoe Blinkie Miller
1945 Don Juan Quilligan 'Mac' MacDenny
1945 A Thousand and One Nights Abdullah
1946 If I'm Lucky Wallingham M. 'Wally' Jones
1950 Summer Stock Herb Blake
1954 Top Banana Jerry Biffle
1954 Lucky Me Hap Schneider
1962 Something's Got to Give Insurance Salesman Incomplete
1962 40 Pounds of Trouble Bernie Friedman
1963 It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World Otto Meyer
1966 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum Marcus Lycus
1967 A Guide for the Married Man Technical Advisor (Realtor)
1967 Follow That Camel Sergeant Nocker
1968 Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell Phil Newman
1970 The Boatniks Harry Simmons
1975 The Strongest Man in the World Kirwood Krinkle
1976 Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood Murray Fromberg
1977 The Chicken Chronicles Max Ober
1977 The Night They Took Miss Beautiful Marv Barker
1978 The Cheap Detective Hoppy
1979 Racquet Arthur Sargent
1980 There Goes the Bride Psychiatrist

Television Roles

Year Title Role Notes
1948 The Phil Silvers Arrow Show Host-Performer 3 episodes
1955–59 The Phil Silvers Show MSgt. Ernest G. 'Ernie' Bilko 143 episodes
1959 Keep in Step Himself/Sgt. Ernest G. Bilko Television movie
1959 The Ballad of Louie the Louse Louie Television movie
1960 The Slowest Gun in the West Fletcher Bissell III
The Silver Dollar Kid
Television movie
1962 The Jack Benny Program Himself Episode: "The Phil Silvers Show "
1963 Judy and Her Guests, Phil Silvers and Robert Goulet Himself Television special
1963–64 The New Phil Silvers Show Harry Grafton 30 episodes
1966 Gilligan's Island Harold Hecuba Episode: "The Producer"
1966 The Lucy Show Oliver Kasten Episode: "Lucy and the Efficiency Expert"
1966 At Your Service Performer Unsold pilot
1967 ... Yankees Mr. Applegate Television movie
1967–70 The Beverly Hillbillies Shifty Shafer aka Honest John 6 episodes
1970 Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In Guest Performer Episode: #4.13
1971 Eddie Eddie Skinner unsold pilot
1971 Julia Capt. Biestoff Episode: "Swing Low, Sweet Charity"
1972 The Dean Martin Show Performer Episode: #7.24
1974 Kolchak: The Night Stalker Harry Episode: "Horror in the Heights"
1975 Get Christy Love! Uncle Harry Episode: "A Few Excess Love"
1975 S.W.A.T. Russ Baker 2 episodes
1975 The Carol Burnett Show Self Episode: #8.23
1976 Bob Hope Special: Bob Hope in "Joys" Self Television special
1977 The Night They Took Miss Beautiful Marv Barker Television movie
1977 Charlie's Angels Max Brown Episode: "Angels on Ice"
1977 The Love Boat Stubby/Morris Beckman 2 episodes
1978 Fantasy Island Charlie Parks Episode: "Carnival/The Vaudevillians"
1979 Goldie and the Boxer Wally Television movie
1980 Take Me Up to the Ball Game Irwin Voice; television movie
1981 Happy Days Roscoe Piccalo Episode: "Just a Piccalo"
1982 CHiPs Herman Hinton Episode: "Hot Date"

Awards and Honors

Year Award Category Project Result
1956 Primetime Emmy Awards Best Comedian Phil Silvers Won
Best Actor in a Continuing Performance The Phil Silvers Show Won
1957 Best Continuing Actor in a Comedy Series Nominated
1958 Nominated
1959 Nominated
1952 Tony Awards Best Actor in a Musical Top Banana Won
1961 Do Re Mi Nominated
1972 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Way to the Forum Won

See also

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