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Polymer clay facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Polymer clay examples
Blocks of polymer clay.
Figurines from Clay Critters
Figurines made from polymer clay.

Polymer clay is a special type of modelling material. It feels a lot like regular clay, but it's actually made from a kind of plastic. This plastic is called a polymer, specifically polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Even though it doesn't have any natural clay minerals, people call it "clay" because you can shape it just like real clay!

You can find polymer clay in many different colors and brands. It's super popular for making all sorts of arts and craft items.

What is Polymer Clay?

Polymer clay is a unique material that acts like clay but isn't. It's made from tiny, dry plastic particles. A special liquid is mixed with these particles. This makes the clay soft and easy to work with. It feels a bit like a gel or dough.

The main ingredient is polyvinyl chloride, or PVC. This is a common type of plastic. When you're done shaping your creation, you bake it. Baking makes the clay hard and strong.

How Does Polymer Clay Work?

When you first get polymer clay, it's soft and flexible. You can roll it, twist it, and mold it into any shape. This is because of the liquid mixed in with the plastic particles. It gives the clay its "gel-like" feel.

Once you have finished your design, you need to harden it. You do this by baking it in a regular oven. The heat from the oven makes the plastic particles stick together. This process is called "curing." After curing, your polymer clay art becomes solid and permanent. It will keep its shape and color.

What Can You Make with Polymer Clay?

Polymer clay is very versatile. This means you can use it for many different projects. It's a favorite material for artists and crafters.

Here are some popular things people make:

  • Jewelry: You can create beads, pendants, and earrings.
  • Figurines: Small characters, animals, or tiny sculptures are common.
  • Decorations: Ornaments, magnets, or small decorative items for your room.
  • Miniatures: Tiny food items or small scenes for dollhouses.

Because it comes in many colors and can be mixed, the possibilities are endless!

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Polymer clay Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.