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Poole Lifeboat Station
Flag of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution.svg
Flag of the RNLI
Poole Lifeboat Station (2024).JPG
The boathouse and crew building in 2024
General information
Type Lifeboat station
Location The Quay, Poole, BH15 1HZ
Country England
Coordinates 50°42′46″N 1°59′32″W / 50.7127°N 1.9921°W / 50.7127; -1.9921
Opened 1865 at Sandbanks
1882 at Fisherman's Dock
1974 at Lilliput Marina
1989 at Poole Bridge
Owner RNLI

The Poole Lifeboat Station is where the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) keeps its boats for search and rescue missions. It is located in Poole, Dorset, England. The first lifeboat arrived in Poole Harbour in 1865. The station you see today opened in 1988.

Since November 2016, the station has used two types of inshore lifeboats. These are an Atlantic 85 and a D class lifeboat.

History of Poole Lifeboats

Early Days at Sandbanks

The very first boathouse was built in 1865 at Sandbanks. This spot is right by the narrow entrance to the big, natural Poole Harbour. It was quite far from the town of Poole. Because of this, the lifeboat crew had to travel by horse-drawn coach. They would be picked up from the Antelope Hotel and taken all the way to Sandbanks.

Moving to Fisherman's Dock

In 1882, a new boathouse was built. It was on land rented from Poole Corporation at Fisherman's Dock. This was at the east end of Poole Quay. A special slipway was added in front of the boathouse in 1897. This was important because the public slipway was often blocked by other boats.

In 1887, a flagstaff was put up. This allowed messages to be sent between the station and Sandbanks. Back then, a signal rocket was used to call the crew for a rescue. In 1892, they tried using a signal mortar instead. However, they went back to rockets in 1914. The mortar's sound could be confused with an explosion from the nearby gas works.

Motor Lifeboats and World War II

In 1939, a motor lifeboat called Surf arrived at the station. This meant the last 'pulling and sailing' lifeboat was no longer needed. This boat was the Thomas Kirk Wright. On May 30, 1940, it sailed to Dunkirk as part of Operation Dynamo. It was one of the many boats called to help rescue soldiers. In fact, it was the first of 19 lifeboats to reach Dunkirk. The Royal Navy crewed it, but it was damaged by enemy fire.

After repairs, the Thomas Kirk Wright made a second trip across the English Channel on June 2, 1940. It then returned to its regular duties in Poole.

RNLB Thomas Kirk Wright in Poole Lifeboat Museum (8937)
Thomas Kirk Wright (ON 811)

Newer Boats and Station Moves

An inflatable Inshore Rescue Boat was added in 1964. It was removed in 1970. By then, a Dell Quay Dory boat was also in use. This was taken away in 1985. Ten years later, an Atlantic 21 ILB (Inshore Lifeboat) joined the station.

The boathouse at Fisherman's Dock closed in 1974. A new station opened with the Poole Harbour Yacht Club at Lilliput Marina. Another move happened in 1989. The lifeboat moved back to Poole Quay, but this time to the west end, under Poole Bridge. The next year, new facilities for the crew and storage rooms were built. This was done by adding a two-story extension to the police office on Poole Quay.

In 1994, a floating boathouse was placed next to the lifeboat's mooring. This was for the new ILB that started service in Poole the following year.

In November 2016, the RNLI decided to remove the all-weather lifeboat from Poole. This was because nearby stations had faster boats. Instead, a D-class inflatable lifeboat was stationed there. It works alongside the existing Atlantic 85 lifeboat.

Poole Old Lifeboat Museum

Poole lifeboat museum
The Lifeboat Museum

The old boathouse at Fisherman's Dock closed in 1974. A year later, it became an RNLI museum. The museum was given back to the council in 1991.

The main attraction at the museum is the Thomas Kirk Wright lifeboat. It is on loan from the National Maritime Museum. This boat was used from Poole when the station was in the same building at Fisherman's Dock. It was the station's first motor lifeboat, built in 1939. It was taken out of service in 1962. In 1940, it was one of the lifeboats that helped in the Dunkirk evacuation.

About the Station Today

The crew facilities and storeroom are part of a larger brick building. It faces the water on Poole Quay. The top floor has a big window that looks out over the lifeboat's pontoon. The boathouse for the Inshore Lifeboat is moored next to this pontoon. It is right by the Lifting Bridge.

Lifeboats of Poole Station

Pulling and Sailing Lifeboats

These were the early lifeboats, powered by oars and sails.

Years at Poole ON Name Built Class Notes
1865–1880 Manley Wood 1864 Peake A 34-foot boat. It was renamed Joseph and Mary in 1879.
1880–1897 188 Joseph and Mary,
Boy's Own No. 2
1880 Self-Righter A 34-foot, 2-inch boat.
1897–1910 316 City Masonic Club 1892 Watson A 38-foot, 1-inch boat.
1910–1939 608 Harmar 1910 Self-Righter A 37-foot, 6-inch boat.

Motor Lifeboats

These lifeboats used engines for power.

Years at Poole ON Op. No. Name Built Class Notes
1939–1962 811 Thomas Kirk Wright 1939 Surf Sold in 1964. You can see it on display in the Old Lifeboat House at Poole.
1962–1969 891 Bassett-Green 1951 Liverpool Sold in 1969. In May 2018, it was owned privately in Campbeltown.
1969–1971 873 George Elmy 1950 Liverpool This boat capsized in 1962, and nine lives were lost. Sold in 1972. It was restored and is on display at Seaham Harbour since July 2013.
1971–1974 872 J B Couper of Glasgow 1949 Liverpool Sold in 1976 and renamed Etoile Du Nord. It is on display at the Peninsular Hotel, Vale, Guernsey.
1974–1983 1029 44-011 Augustine Courtauld 1974 Waveney Sold in 1999 to a coastal patrol group in Australia. Later became a work boat in Melbourne.
1983–2001 1089 33-07 Inner Wheel 1983 Brede Sold in 2002 to South Africa. It is still in service in December 2023 at Hout Bay.
2001–2016 1131 47-023 City of Sheffield 1988 Tyne Now kept at the Emergency Services Museum in Sheffield.

Inshore Lifeboats (ILBs)

These are smaller, faster boats used closer to shore.

Years at Poole Op. No. Name Class Model Notes
1965–1967 D-69 D RFD PB16
1967–1970 D-46 D RFD PB16
1967–1969 A-2 A Hatch
1969–1972 A-502 A Hatch
1971 A-503 A McLachlan
1972–1973 A-500 A Hatch
1974–1975 A-501 Bob Abbot A Hatch
1975 B-8 B Trial boat
1975–1985 A-502 A Hatch
1977 B-8 B Trial boat
1985–1995 A-513 Sam and Iris Coles A Boston Whaler
1995–2008 B-710 Friendly Forrester II B Atlantic 75
2008 B-736 Toshiba Wave Warrior B Atlantic 75
2008– B-826 Sgt Bob Martin
(Civil Service No.50)
B Atlantic 85
2016–2017 D-798 John Wickens D IB1
2017– D-804 Gladys Maud Burton D IB1

Awards and Honours

The Poole Lifeboat Station and its crew have received many awards for their bravery. These awards recognize their amazing efforts in saving lives at sea.

  • RNLI Gold Medal
    • Captain Charles Howe Fremantle, RN – 1824
  • RNLI Silver Medal
    • George Barnes – 1824
    • Stephen Curtis – 1824
    • Lt. Joseph Elwin, RN - 1825
    • Lt. Thomas Parsons, RN – 1853
    • The Right Hon The Viscount Bury, MP – 1868
    • Mr Charles Pride – 1868
    • Richard Stokes, Coxswain – 1882
  • The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum
    • Richard Wills, Coxswain – 1906
    • Thomas Wills – 1906
    • John Wills – 1906
    • Richard Cartridge – 1906
    • Henry Russell – 1906
    • David Coles, crew member – 1986
    • Steven Vince, crew member – 1986
    • Raymond Collin, crew member – 1986
  • A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution
    • Steve Vince, Coxswain – 1995
    • Robert Doak, crew member – 1995
    • Geoffrey Langley, crew member – 1995
    • Gavin McGuiness, Helmsman – 2001
    • Anne Millman, crew member – 2001
    • Paul Savage, crew member – 2001

See also

  • List of RNLI stations
  • Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboats
  • RNLI College training facility in Poole
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