kids encyclopedia robot

Ralph Recto facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Ralph Recto
Rep. Ralph Recto (19th Congress).jpg
Official portrait, 2022
Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives
Assumed office
July 27, 2022
Serving with several others
Speaker Martin Romualdez
Member of the House of Representatives from Batangas
Assumed office
June 30, 2022
Preceded by Vilma Santos
Constituency 6th district
In office
June 30, 1992 – June 30, 2001
Preceded by Jose E. Calingasan
Succeeded by Oscar Gozos
Constituency 4th district
President pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines
In office
February 27, 2017 – June 30, 2022
Preceded by Franklin Drilon
Succeeded by Juan Miguel Zubiri (acting)
In office
July 22, 2013 – June 30, 2016
Preceded by Jinggoy Estrada
Succeeded by Franklin Drilon
Senate Minority Leader
In office
July 25, 2016 – February 27, 2017
Preceded by Juan Ponce Enrile
Succeeded by Franklin Drilon
Senator of the Philippines
In office
June 30, 2010 – June 30, 2022
In office
June 30, 2001 – June 30, 2007
  • 12th Director-General of the National Economic and Development Authority
  • Concurrently Secretary of Socioeconomic Planning
In office
July 23, 2008 – August 16, 2009
President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Preceded by
  • Romulo Neri
  • Augusto Santos (acting)
Succeeded by
First Gentleman of Batangas
In role
June 30, 2007 – June 30, 2016
Governor Vilma Santos
Preceded by Edna Sanchez
Succeeded by Regina Reyes Mandanas
Personal details
Born
Ralph Gonzalez Recto

(1964-01-11) January 11, 1964 (age 60)
Quezon City, Philippines
Political party Nacionalista (2004–2007; 2018–2023)
Other political
affiliations
Spouse
(m. 1992)
Residences
Alma mater
Occupation Politician
Signature

Ralph Gonzalez Recto (Tagalog pronunciation: [gonˈsalɛs ˈrɛktɔ]; born January 11, 1964) is a Filipino politician, who, since 2022, is serving as the representative for Batangas' 6th district and is one of the House Deputy Speakers. He previously served three terms in the Senate: from 2001 to 2007 and from 2010 to 2022 and had served as president pro tempore of the Senate and Senate Minority Leader. He started his political career as the representative of Batangas' 4th district from 1992 to 2001.

In 2007, Recto lost his Senate reelection bid because, as many analysts believed, he had authored the unpopular EVAT (Expanded Value Added Tax) law. In July 2008 he was appointed to head the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) in the Arroyo administration, but resigned from his position in August 2009 in preparation for another run for the Senate in the 2010 elections.

He is a grandson of statesman Claro M. Recto. His wife is actress-politician Vilma Santos.

Early life

Recto comes from a political family. His grandfather, the late nationalist and statesman Claro M. Recto, was a Senator for several terms. His father, Atty. Rafael Recto (d. 2008), was an Assemblyman during the Regular Batasang Pambansa while his older brother, Ricky Recto, was the former vice governor of the province of Batangas.

His late mother is Carmen Gonzalez-Recto (d. 2013). His sister, Plinky Recto, is an actress and TV host.

Education

Recto acquired a Bachelor of Science in Commerce, Major in Business Management at the De La Salle University. He entered the College of Public Administration of the University of the Philippines Diliman to acquire a Master of Public Administration degree; he attended the program in the first semester from 1991 to 1992, but later entered the University of Asia and the Pacific to take an 11-month course to acquire a Master in Business Economics (Candidate) under the Strategic Business Economics Program of the university's School of Economics. He also took up a Leadership Scholarship Course at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

Political career

House of Representatives: 1992–2001

Recto holds the distinction of being the youngest elected member of the House of Representatives during the 9th Congress. He also holds an unprecedented record in the congressional election history of Batangas for winning in all precincts, barangays, and municipalities, together with Lipa City, in the 1995 and 1998 elections. He garnered 98% of the votes cast in those two elections in the 4th District of Batangas.

During his three terms (from 1992 to 2001) as a member of the House of Representatives, most of his legislative measures enacted into law deal with economic reforms and poverty alleviation, among which are the Social Reform and Poverty Alleviation Act; the Philippine Economic Zone Law; Amendment to the Special Economic Zone Law; the Retail Trade Liberalization Law; Regional Headquarters Law; and the Comprehensive Tax Reform Law.

First term in the Senate: 2001–2007

Recto was elected to the Senate in 2001, becoming the youngest Senator of the 12th Congress at the age of 37. In the Senate, he chaired the Committees on Ways and Means and on Trade and Industry.

He was co-chairman of the Congressional Oversight Committees on the Proper Implementation of the National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC) and on the Official Development Assistance (ODA). He was also chairman of the Accounts committee.

During his first six-year term as Senator, he was largely responsible for the passage of laws with positive impact to consumers, small entrepreneurs, workers and industry.

National Economic and Development Authority: 2008–2009

After his failed bid for re-election to the Senate in 2007, Recto joined the board of the Union Bank of the Philippines.

He is said to be offered the position of Secretary of Finance but it was subsequently denied by Malacañang.

President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, on July 23, 2008, named him as the new director-general of National Economic and Development Authority, replacing Augusto Santos, acting NEDA chief. On August 11, 2009, he resigned as NEDA secretary and Presidential Adviser for Economic Planning, in preparation for another run for Senate in the 2010 election.

Second term in the Senate: 2010–2016

He was proclaimed as one of the winning senatorial candidates of the 2010 Senate elections.

On July 22, 2013, at the start of the first day of the 1st Regular Session of the Senate for the 16th Congress, Recto was elected Senate President Pro-Tempore, the second highest post in the Senate and was also the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Science and Technology and member of the bicameral Commission on Appointments.

Third term in the Senate: 2016–2022

Recto ran for re-election in the 2016 Philippine Senate election under the Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid of LP standard bearer Mar Roxas and won placing 11th in the polls.

On the opening day of the 17th Congress, July 25, 2016, Senator Francis Escudero nominated Recto for the presidency. Senator Antonio Trillanes IV seconded Escudero's nomination. During nominal voting, Pimentel voted for Recto. Recto voted for Pimentel. After losing the vote, Recto automatically became the Minority Leader. He was joined by Escudero and Trillanes. Recto, in his acceptance speech for the post, vowed that the minority would cooperate with the Duterte administration's plans if these serve "the public interest." However, he said, they would be "duty-bound" to oppose the majority's agenda if it "hurts the nation."

When the Senate underwent a reorganization on February 27, 2017, Recto, after getting 17 votes, was declared Senate President Pro Tempore, replacing Drilon.

For the 17th Congress, he authored the following laws: Murang Kuryente Act, Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program Act, Child Safety in Motor Vehicles Act, Universal Health Care Act, Philhealth Coverage for PWDs, National Integrated Cancer Control Act, Tax Amnesty Act, The New Central Bank Act, Lifting Quantitative Import Restriction on Rice, Social Security Act, First 1000 Days of Life, Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education, Comprehensive National Feeding Program, Free Irrigation Service, Ease of Doing Business/Expanded Anti-Red Tape Act, Free Internet Access in Public Places, Extending the Validity of Philippine Passport and Driver's License, National ID System, and Designating Casinos as Covered Persons under the AMLA.

Recto kept his post as Senate President Pro-Tempore in the 18th Congress.

In September 2018, Recto left the Liberal Party to re-join the Nacionalista Party.

House of Representatives: 2022–present

Upon being term-limited in the Senate, in 2022, Recto ran for a comeback to the House of Representatives, this time at the 6th district of Batangas, which consists of only the city of Lipa. During the campaign, he had endorsed the presidential bid of Manila Mayor Isko Moreno. He then won the election unopposed, succeeding his wife Vilma Santos who chose not to seek reelection.

On July 27, 2022, Recto was named as a House Deputy Speaker under the speakership of Martin Romualdez.

Personal life

He is married to actress and Batangas Representative Vilma Santos-Recto, with whom he has one son. He is the stepfather of actor Luis Philippe Manzano. He currently lives in Ayala Alabang, Muntinlupa and in Inosluban, Lipa.

See also

  • Aksyon ng Bayan Rosario 2001 And Beyond
  • Tau Gamma Phi
kids search engine
Ralph Recto Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.