Rapp Creek (Tinicum Creek tributary) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Rapp Creek |
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Rapp Creek
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Other name(s) | Rapp Run |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Bucks County |
Township | Nockamixon Township |
Physical characteristics | |
Main source | Pond Pond near Lake Warren 530 feet (160 m) 40°32′36″N 75°09′26″W / 40.54333°N 75.15722°W |
River mouth | Confluence of Rapp Creek and Beaver Creek forming the headwaters of Tinicum Creek 240 feet (73 m) 40°28′50″N 75°08′48″W / 40.48056°N 75.14667°W |
Length | 5.71 miles (9.19 km) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Rapp Creek-Tinicum Creek-Delaware River |
River system | Delaware River |
Basin size | 6.97 square miles (18.1 km2) |
Waterbodies | Lake Warren |
Bridges | Lake Warren Road, Lonely Cottage Road, Colonial Way, Marienstein Road, Beaver Run Road, Quarry Road, Bunker Hill Road, Clay Ridge Road |
Rapp Creek is a small stream, also known as Rapp Run, located in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It's a tributary of Tinicum Creek. This means Rapp Creek flows into Tinicum Creek, which then joins the much larger Delaware River. So, Rapp Creek is an important part of the huge Delaware River watershed.
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Quick Facts About Rapp Creek
Rapp Creek is officially recognized as a stream. It has a watershed area of about 6.97 square miles (18.05 km2). A watershed is all the land where rain and snow eventually drain into a specific body of water. Rapp Creek and Beaver Creek flow together to form the beginning of Tinicum Creek.
Rapp Creek's Journey
Where Rapp Creek Begins
Rapp Creek starts its journey from a pond south of Coffman Hill in upper Bucks County. Just a short distance from its start, it flows into Lake Warren.
About Lake Warren
Lake Warren was created around 1935 when an earthen dam was built. The dam is about 10 feet (3.0 m) high and 110 feet (34 m) long. This dam helps the lake hold water over an area of about 15 acres (6.1 ha). The Pennsylvania Fish and Game Commission owns and manages Lake Warren.
Rapp Creek's Path to Tinicum Creek
After leaving Lake Warren, Rapp Creek generally flows southeast. For about two-thirds of its length, it receives water from a smaller stream joining it from the left side. Then, it turns more directly southeast. Near a quarry, another small stream joins it from the right side. After flowing a bit further, Rapp Creek meets Beaver Creek. When these two streams meet, they officially form the start of Tinicum Creek.
The Rocks and Land Around Rapp Creek
Understanding the Geology
The area around Rapp Creek is part of the Appalachian Highlands Division. More specifically, it's in the Piedmont Province, within the Gettysburg-Newark Lowland Section. The ground here is made up of different types of rocks.
Types of Rocks Found Here
- Diabase: Rapp Creek starts in an area with diabase. This is a dark, fine-grained igneous rock. Igneous rocks are formed from cooled magma or lava. This diabase formed during the Jurassic and Triassic periods. It's made of minerals like labradorite and augite.
- Lockatong Formation: As the creek flows, it enters an area with the Lockatong Formation. This is a sedimentary rock layer. Sedimentary rocks are formed from layers of sediment that get pressed together over time. The Lockatong Formation is mostly dark-gray to black argillite and shale, with some limestone.
- Brunswick Formation: Just before Rapp Creek meets Tinicum Creek, it flows through the Brunswick Formation. This layer is also made of sedimentary rocks like mudstone, siltstone, and shale. You can also find minerals like argillite and hornfels here.
Bridges Over Rapp Creek
Many roads cross over Rapp Creek. Here are some of the bridges:
Crossing | Built | Material/Design |
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Clay Ridge Road | 1917 | Steel stringer/multi-beam or girder |
Bunker Hill Road | - | - |
Quarry Road | 1900 | Masonry Arch-deck |
Beaver Run Road | 1902 | Masonry Arch-deck |
Marienstein Road | - | - |
Colonial Way | - | - |
Lonely Cottage Road | 1960 | Steel stringer/multi-beam or girder |
Lake Warren Road | - | - |