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Russ Feingold
Portrait 3 (23855558943) (3x4).jpg
Feingold in 2015
United States Special Envoy for the African Great Lakes and the Congo-Kinshasa
In office
July 18, 2013 – March 6, 2015
President Barack Obama
Preceded by Barrie Walkley
Succeeded by Tom Perriello
United States Senator
from Wisconsin
In office
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2011
Preceded by Bob Kasten
Succeeded by Ron Johnson
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 27th district
In office
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993
Preceded by Everett Bidwell
Succeeded by Joseph Wineke
Personal details
Born
Russell Dana Feingold

(1953-03-02) March 2, 1953 (age 72)
Janesville, Wisconsin, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouses
Sue Levine
(m. 1977; div. 1986)
Mary Speerschneider
(m. 1991; div. 2005)
Christine Ferdinand
(m. 2013)
Children 2
Education University of Wisconsin–Madison (BA)
Magdalen College, Oxford (BA)
Harvard University (JD)
Signature

Russell Dana Feingold (born March 2, 1953) is an American lawyer and politician. He served as a United States Senator for Wisconsin from 1993 to 2011. As a member of the Democratic Party, he was known for working with politicians from other parties.

Feingold is famous for co-sponsoring the McCain–Feingold Act with Senator John McCain. This law was a major attempt to reform how political campaigns are funded. He was also the only senator to vote against the Patriot Act in 2001, a law passed after the September 11th attacks.

After his time in the Senate, Feingold served as a special diplomat for the Great Lakes region of Africa. He later became the president of the American Constitution Society in 2020.

Early Life and Education

Russell "Russ" Feingold was born in Janesville, Wisconsin, to a Jewish family. His father was a lawyer, and his mother worked at a title company. Growing up, his father and older brother helped shape his interest in politics.

As a young man, Feingold was active in youth groups. He also volunteered for political campaigns, showing his early passion for public service.

Feingold was an excellent student. After high school, he went to the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He then won a famous Rhodes Scholarship to study at the University of Oxford in England. He finished his education at Harvard Law School, earning a law degree in 1979. Before entering politics, he worked as a lawyer for several years.

Start in Wisconsin Politics

In 1982, Feingold was elected to the Wisconsin Senate. This was his first major role in government. He served there for ten years. This experience prepared him for his next step: running for the U.S. Senate.

Career in the U.S. Senate

Russ Feingold Official Portrait 3
2009 official portrait of Feingold

Feingold served three terms in the U.S. Senate, representing Wisconsin for 18 years. He was known for his unique campaign style and independent political views.

How He Got Elected

1992 Election

In 1992, Feingold ran for the U.S. Senate. He was not well-known at the time. To get voters' attention, he painted five promises on his garage door, calling it a contract with the people of Wisconsin. He also used humor in his ads, including one with an Elvis Presley impersonator. He won the election with 53% of the vote.

1998 Election

For his re-election in 1998, Feingold set a limit on how much money he would spend on his campaign. He wanted to show his commitment to reforming campaign finance. He won a close race with about 51% of the vote.

2004 Election

In 2004, Feingold won his third term in the Senate by a larger margin, getting 55% of the vote. This time, he raised more money for his campaign but continued to be a voice for campaign finance reform.

Later Elections

Feingold ran for the Senate again in 2010 and 2016 but was defeated in both elections by his Republican opponent, Ron Johnson.

Key Issues and Votes

U.S. Senator Russ Feingold signs down as a member of Working America, August 4, 2008
Feingold signs up as a member of Working America, August 4, 2008.

During his time in the Senate, Feingold was known as a "maverick," meaning he often made decisions based on his own beliefs, even if it meant disagreeing with his own party.

Campaign Finance Reform

Feingold's most famous achievement was the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002, also known as the McCain-Feingold Act. He worked with Republican Senator John McCain on this law. It aimed to limit the influence of large, unregulated money donations in politics.

The Patriot Act

Feingold Patriot Act Remarks
Feingold speaking on the Senate floor about his opposition to the Patriot Act, October 25, 2001.

In 2001, after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, Congress passed the Patriot Act. This law gave the government new powers to gather information to prevent future attacks. Feingold was the only senator to vote against it. He argued that it went too far and could violate the civil liberties, or personal freedoms, of American citizens.

War in Iraq

Feingold was one of 23 senators who voted against authorizing the use of force in Iraq in 2002. In 2005, he became the first senator to call for a specific timeline to bring American troops home from the war.

Health Care

Feingold supported the idea of universal health care, where every American would have health insurance. He voted for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in 2009. This law made major changes to the U.S. health care system.

Life After the Senate

After leaving the Senate in 2011, Feingold remained active in public life. He taught at several universities, including Marquette University Law School and Stanford Law School. He also wrote a book called While America Sleeps: A Wake-Up Call to the Post-9/11 World.

From 2013 to 2015, he served as the U.S. Special Representative for the Great Lakes region of Africa. In this role, he worked on peace and security issues in countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

In 2020, Feingold became the president of the American Constitution Society, an organization of lawyers and law students that promotes progressive ideas about the U.S. Constitution.

Personal Life

Feingold lives in Middleton, Wisconsin. He has been married three times and has two children from his first marriage. He is a member of the Beth Hillel Temple in Kenosha, Wisconsin.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Russ Feingold para niños

  • List of Harvard University politicians
  • List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
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