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Salmon Mountains facts for kids

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Salmon Mountains
Russian Lake in the Russian WIlderness.jpg
Russian Lake and Russian Peak in the Salmon Mountains
Highest point
Elevation 2,726 m (8,944 ft)
Geography
Salmon Mountains is located in California
Salmon Mountains
Location in California
Country United States
State California
Region Shasta-Trinity National Forest & Six Rivers National Forest
District Siskiyou County
Range coordinates 41°12′N 123°13′W / 41.200°N 123.217°W / 41.200; -123.217
Topo map USGS Thompson Peak

The Salmon Mountains are a beautiful group of mountains located in northwestern California. They are part of a larger mountain system called the Klamath Mountains. You can find them in Siskiyou County.

These mountains are a special place, home to unique plants and animals. They also offer amazing views and outdoor adventures.

Exploring the Salmon Mountains' Location

The Salmon Mountains are a smaller part, or "subrange," of the Klamath Mountains System. This larger system is one of the many Pacific Coast Ranges that stretch along the western edge of North America.

National Forests and Nearby Areas

A big part of the Salmon Mountains is located within two important areas. These are the Shasta-Trinity National Forest and the Six Rivers National Forest. These forests help protect the natural beauty and wildlife of the region.

To the west of the mountains, you can find lands belonging to the Yurok and Hupa people. These are the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation. Also, California State Route 299 runs along the southern side of the mountain range.

Discovering the Ecology of the Salmon Mountains

The Salmon Mountains are part of a special natural area called an ecoregion. This means they share similar plants, animals, and climate with other places nearby.

The Klamath-Siskiyou Forests Ecoregion

The Salmon Mountains are located within the Klamath-Siskiyou forests — Klamath Mountains ecoregion. This area is known for its amazing variety of plants and animals. It's part of a larger type of forest called a Temperate coniferous forests Biome.

Plant Life in the Mountains

The mountains are home to different groups of plants, known as plant communities. These communities grow together because they like similar conditions.

  • California Mixed Evergreen Forest: This type of forest has a mix of trees that keep their leaves all year (evergreen) and some that lose them in the fall.
  • Cedar Hemlock Douglas-Fir Forest: Here, you'll find tall trees like cedars, hemlocks, and Douglas firs. These forests are often very green and dense.

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