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Second Pitt ministry
Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg
1804–1806
OlderPittThe Younger crop.jpg
Pitt by John Hoppner
Date formed 10 May 1804 (1804-05-10)
Date dissolved 23 January 1806 (1806-01-23)
People and organisations
Monarch George III
Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger
Total no. of members 19 appointments
Member parties Tory Party
Status in legislature Majority
Opposition party Whig Party
Opposition leaders
History
Legislature term(s) 2nd UK Parliament
Predecessor Addington ministry
Successor Ministry of All the Talents

A government is a group of people who lead a country. In the United Kingdom a long time ago, a "ministry" was like today's government cabinet. It was led by the Prime Minister. This article is about the government led by William Pitt the Younger from 1804 to 1806. It was his second time being the Prime Minister.

William Pitt the Younger became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland again in 1804. He took over from Henry Addington. Pitt also held two important jobs: First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer. Sadly, his time as Prime Minister ended when he passed away in 1806.

William Pitt's Government (1804-1806)

What is a Government Cabinet?

A government cabinet is a team of important people chosen by the Prime Minister. Each person in the cabinet has a special job. They help run the country. These jobs are called "ministerial roles."

Key People in Pitt's Cabinet

Here are the main people who worked in William Pitt's government. They helped make big decisions for the country.

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
  William Pitt the Younger* 10 May 1804 (1804-05-10) 23 January 1806 (1806-01-23) Tory
Lord Chancellor   The Lord Eldon 14 April 1801 (1801-04-14) 7 February 1806 (1806-02-07) Tory
Lord President of the Council   The Duke of Portland 30 July 1801 (1801-07-30) 14 January 1805 (1805-01-14) Tory
  The Viscount Sidmouth 14 January 1805 (1805-01-14) 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10) Tory
  The Earl Camden 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10) 19 February 1806 (1806-02-19) Tory
Lord Privy Seal   The Earl of Westmorland 14 February 1798 (1798-02-14) 5 February 1806 (1806-02-05) Tory
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs   The Lord Harrowby 14 May 1804 (1804-05-14) 11 January 1805 (1805-01-11) Tory
  The Lord Mulgrave 11 January 1805 (1805-01-11) 7 February 1806 (1806-02-07) Tory
Secretary of State for the Home Department   The Lord Hawkesbury 12 May 1804 (1804-05-12) 5 February 1806 (1806-02-05) Tory
Secretary of State for War and the Colonies   The Earl Camden 14 May 1804 (1804-05-14) 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10) Tory
  Viscount Castlereagh 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10) 5 February 1806 (1806-02-05) Tory
First Lord of the Admiralty   The Viscount Melville 1804 (1804) 1805 (1805) Tory
  The Lord Barham 1805 (1805) 1806 (1806) Tory
Master-General of the Ordnance   The Earl of Chatham 1801 (1801) 1806 (1806) Independent
President of the Board of Trade   The Duke of Montrose 7 June 1804 (1804-06-07) 5 February 1806 (1806-02-05) Tory
President of the Board of Control   Viscount Castlereagh 2 July 1802 (1802-07-02) 11 February 1806 (1806-02-11) Tory
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster   The Lord Mulgrave 6 June 1804 (1804-06-06) 14 January 1805 (1805-01-14) Tory
The Earl of Buckinghamshire 14 January 1805 (1805-01-14) 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10)
  The Lord Harrowby 10 July 1805 (1805-07-10) 12 February 1806 (1806-02-12) Tory
Minister without Portfolio   The Duke of Portland January 1805 (1805-01) February 1806 (1806-02) Tory

Important Changes in the Cabinet

Sometimes, people in the government change their jobs or leave. Here are some of the changes that happened in Pitt's cabinet:

  • January 1805:
    • Lord Mulgrave became the new Foreign Secretary. He took over from Lord Harrowby.
    • Lord Buckinghamshire started working as the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.
    • Lord Sidmouth became the Lord President. The Duke of Portland, who had that job, became a minister without a specific department.
  • April 1805: Lord Barham became the First Lord of the Admiralty. He replaced Lord Melville.
  • July 1805:
    • Lord Harrowby took over as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.
    • Lord Camden became the Lord President.
    • Lord Castlereagh became the Colonial Secretary. He also kept his job at the Board of Control.
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