Squannacook River facts for kids
The Squannacook River is a 16.4-mile-long (about 26 kilometers) river in northern Massachusetts. It's like a smaller stream that feeds into a bigger river called the Nashua River. The Nashua River then flows into the even larger Merrimack River, which eventually reaches the Atlantic Ocean. So, the Squannacook River is part of a big water journey to the sea!
_map.jpg)
Contents
Where the Squannacook River Begins
This river starts in West Townsend, Massachusetts. It begins where three smaller streams meet. These streams are named Walker Brook, Locke Brook, and Willard Brook.
- Walker and Locke Brooks come from towns in New Hampshire. These towns include Greenville, New Ipswich, and Mason, New Hampshire.
- Willard Brook starts in Ashby, Massachusetts.
The River's Journey Through Towns
After starting, the Squannacook River flows east and then southeast. It travels through the towns of Townsend and West Groton, Massachusetts. Finally, it joins the Nashua River in a wet, marshy area just east of a place called Woodsville.
Dams Along the River
The river has several dams along its path. There are three dams located in Townsend. You can find two more dams in West Groton. These dams help control the water flow.
How Big is the River's Area?
The area of land that drains water into the Squannacook River is quite large. It covers about 73 square miles (which is about 189 square kilometers). A good part of this area, about 18%, is protected land. This means it's kept safe from development.
Protecting the Squannacook River
The Squannacook River has a special title. It is called an "Outstanding Resource Water." This means it's recognized for its excellent water quality. It's important to keep it clean and healthy for nature and people.
Old Mill, New Purpose
In the Groton part of the river, there was once a factory. It was called the E.H. Sampson Leather Board Mill. This old mill building has been changed. It is now a place for senior citizens and a nursing home. This new building, called Riverside, is right next to West Groton Square.
