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St Mary Aldermanbury facts for kids

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St Mary Aldermanbury
StMaryAldermanbury.jpg
St Mary Aldermanbury in 1904
Location Love Lane and Aldermanbury, London
Country England
Denomination Anglican
Architecture
Demolished 1966
St Mary Aldermanbury church 1964
The blitzed church in situ in London, 1964
Churchwall
The church was rebuilt at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri

St Mary Aldermanbury was a parish church in the City of London first mentioned in 1181 and destroyed by the Great Fire of London in 1666. Rebuilt in Portland stone by Christopher Wren, it was again gutted by the Blitz in 1940, leaving only the walls standing. These stones were transported to Fulton, Missouri in 1966, by the residents of that town, and rebuilt in the grounds of Westminster College as a memorial to Winston Churchill. Churchill had made his Sinews of Peace, "Iron Curtain" speech in the Westminster College Gymnasium in 1946.

HPIM4308 St. Mary Aldermanbury Church, Fulton, Missouri, USA
Inside the rebuilt church
St. Mary, Aldermanbury at America’s National Churchill Museum
Sir Christopher Wren’s St Mary the Virgin, Aldermanbury at America’s National Churchill Museum on the campus of Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, United States.

The footprint of the church remains at the junction of London's Aldermanbury and Love Lane, planted with bushes and trees; a memorial plaque has been placed by Westminster College in the footprint. The gardens also house a monument to Henry Condell and John Heminges, key figures in the production of the First Folio of William Shakespeare's plays and co-partners with him in the Globe Theatre. Condell and Heminges lived in the St Mary Aldermanbury parish and were buried in its churchyard. This monument is topped with a bust of Shakespeare. The remains of the church were designated a Grade II listed building on 5 June 1972. The monuments are separately listed.

In the 1830s, the notable missionary William Jowett was a lecturer at the church.

Burials

Notable burials in the church included the notorious "hanging judge" Judge Jeffreys. Of the interment of Judge Jeffreys, Leigh Hunt wrote:

"Jeffreys was taken on the twelfth of September, 1688. He was first interred privately in the Tower; but three years afterwards, when his memory was something blown over, his friends obtained permission, by a warrant of the queen's dated September 1692, to take his remains under their own care, and he was accordingly reinterred in a vault under the communion table of St. Mary, Aldermanbury, 2nd Nov. 1694. In 1810, during certain repairs, the coffin was uncovered for a time, and the public had a sight of the box containing the mortal remains of the feared and hated magistrate."

Also buried in the church were:

Marriage

  • In 1656 the poet John Milton married his second wife, Elizabeth Woodcock, at St Mary's.
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